History of the Indians, of North and South America — John Shaqi
History of the Indians, of North and South AmericaGoodrich, Samuel G. (Samuel Griswold)
History
History of the Indians, of North and South America
Goodrich, Samuel G. (Samuel Griswold)
Indians of North America -- History; Indians of South America -- History
To secure the command of the lake, he excited the curiosity of
Montezuma to see some of those moving palaces which could pass through
the water without oars. Naval equipments were brought from Vera Cruz
by the aid of the Mexicans, and others of them were employed in
cutting down timber for the construction of two brigantines. Cortés
still further urged on Montezuma to own himself the vassal of the
king of Castile, and to pay him an annual tribute. With tears and
groans, broken in spirit, the Mexican monarch obeyed the humiliating
requisition, while the indignant people by their murmurs showed how
deeply they felt the degradation inflicted on the empire. Immense
treasures were lavished on the Spaniards, and, when Montezuma refused
utterly to change his religion, they became at last so daring, as to
attempt to throw down the idols by force from the great temple. The
priests then rallying to defend them, Cortés prudently desisted from
his undertaking.
This insult to their deities roused at last the spirit of the people,
who had hitherto submitted to the exactions of their conquerors
and the indignities heaped on themselves and their monarch. They
determined either to expel or destroy the Spaniards, and nothing but
the captive condition of their monarch, and his danger, prevented an
outbreak. After many consultations between Montezuma and his priests
and officers, Cortés was decidedly told, that, as he had finished
his embassy, the gods had signified it as their desire, that he
and his band should leave the realm, or sudden destruction would
fall on them. Temporizing and affecting to comply, the wily Spaniard
informed Montezuma that he must have time to rebuild his vessels. To
so reasonable a request no objection could be urged; and Mexicans were
sent to Vera Cruz to aid in the prosecution of this labor, while the
Spanish carpenters were to superintend the work.
In consequence of the arrival of an armament from Cuba against him,
Cortés was forced to leave an officer with 150 men at Mexico, and
hasten towards Vera Cruz. He met the advancing foe and defeated them,
received the soldiery thus conquered into his own ranks, and hurried
back again to the Mexican capital. During his absence, infuriated by a
wanton massacre committed upon their nobles by the Spanish commandant,
Alvarado, the Mexicans had risen, attacked the garrison, killed and
wounded some of the men, and burned the brigantines, so that the
Spaniards, now closely invested in their own quarters, were threatened
with famine or by the fury of the people, by whom they were continually
attacked. On his return, Cortés found that the disaffection was widely
spread, and he was welcomed by none of the towns on his route, except
Tlascala.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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