History of the Indians, of North and South AmericaGoodrich, Samuel G. (Samuel Griswold)
History
History of the Indians, of North and South America
Goodrich, Samuel G. (Samuel Griswold)
Indians of North America -- History; Indians of South America -- History
Juan Ortiz, a follower of Narvaez, who had been captured by Hivrihigua,
was obtained as an interpreter. This man was one of four on whom the
cacique had determined to wreak his vengeance, on account of the
treatment he had received. The others were stripped naked, led out
into the public square, and set at liberty, to be shot to death by
arrows. To prolong their torture, only one Indian was allowed to shoot
at a time, and in this manner they were all killed, with the exception
of Juan Ortiz. This was a youth hardly eighteen years old, and his
appearance, as he was led forth to execution, so touched the hearts of
the wife and daughters of the cacique, that, at their intercession, he
was spared. He was, however, reduced to a state of slavery, made to
bear burdens, and be the object of barbarous amusements. At one time,
he was bound down on a wooden frame, over a bed of live coals, to be
roasted alive. Again his pitying protectors came to his relief, and, by
their entreaties, he was once more spared.
After various adventures, he was committed to a neighbouring cacique,
by the daughter of Hivrihigua, and remained there till sent for by De
Soto to act as an interpreter. The cacique under whose protection
he had been, named Mucozo, also came to the Spanish camp with his
warriors, and, in reply to the assurances of De Soto that he should
be kindly treated, he magnanimously said, “What I have done to Ortiz
is but little; he came commended to me, and threw himself on my
protection. There is a law of our tribe which forbids our betraying a
fugitive who asks of us an asylum. But his own virtue and dauntless
courage entitled him to all the respect which was shown him. That I
have pleased your people, I rejoice exceedingly, and by devoting myself
henceforth to their service, I hope to merit their esteem.”
The mother of Mucozo, distressed with fears for her son, also came, and
begged De Soto to deliver him up. “He is young,” said she; “only give
him his liberty, and take me, who am a poor old woman, and do with me
as you please. I will bear any punishment for both.” Though treated
with kindness, she still continued anxious and suspicious. She would
eat nothing at the governor’s table till Ortiz had first tasted it;
and when asked how it happened that she, who so feared death, should
offer to die for her son, she replied, “I love life as others do, but I
would willingly lose it to save a son who is far dearer to me than life
itself.” Though assured by her son that he was entirely at liberty, she
returned home in sorrow.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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