History of the Indians, of North and South AmericaGoodrich, Samuel G. (Samuel Griswold)
History
History of the Indians, of North and South America
Goodrich, Samuel G. (Samuel Griswold)
Indians of North America -- History; Indians of South America -- History
By means of kindness to some of his captives, whom he allowed to go
home loaded with presents, De Soto tried to soften the stern cacique,
Hivrihigua. His reply was, “The memory of my injuries forbids my
sending a kind answer, and a harsh one your courtesy will not allow
me to return.” Learning that Hivrihigua was concealed in a forest not
far from the camp, one of De Soto’s followers undertook to capture him.
He had not gone far, before he met a messenger from the cacique, who
begged him, in the name of his master, not to proceed any further, as
the old cacique was secure in his fortress, and he could not reach him,
while he would be exposed to great danger in the morasses and forests
which lay in his way. The event proved according to the warning; for,
notwithstanding repeated messages to the same effect, the foolhardy
cavalier persisted, and was finally compelled to return home without
having accomplished his purpose.
As the Spaniards advanced into the interior of the country, they found
warlike Indians hanging about their path, and harassing them at every
step. The savages assailed their enemy with great fury, and fought
bravely; but they were no match for horsemen so armed at all points
that the arrows could make no impression on them. On the approach of De
Soto, the caciques fled into the woods, and prepared for resistance.
One of these, named Acuera, being invited to a peaceable interview,
replied, “Others of your accursed race have, in years past, poisoned
our peaceful shores. They have taught me what you are. What is your
employment? To wander about, like vagabonds, from land to land; to
rob the poor; to betray the confiding; to murder, in cold blood, the
defenceless. No; with such a people I want no peace, no friendship.
War, never-ending, exterminating war, is all that I ask. You boast
yourselves valiant, and so you may be; but my faithful warriors are not
less brave, and this, too, you shall one day know; for I have sworn
to maintain an unsparing hostility, while one white man remains in my
borders. Not openly in the battle,--though even thus we fear not to
meet you,--but by stratagem, and ambush, and midnight surprisal, shall
you be met.”
To the demand of obedience to the emperor of Spain, the Indian replied,
“I am king in my own land, and will never become the vassal of a mortal
like myself. Vile and pusillanimous is he who will submit to the yoke
of another, when he may be free. As for me and my people, we choose
death, yes, a hundred deaths, before the loss of our liberty, and the
subjugation of our country.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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