History of the Jesuits: Their origin, progress, doctrines, and designsNicolini, G. B. (Giovanni Battista)
History
History of the Jesuits: Their origin, progress, doctrines, and designs
Nicolini, G. B. (Giovanni Battista)
Jesuits -- History
“And to begin by the administration of the sacrament. We expressly forbid
that, in administering baptism, any of the Christian rites are to be
omitted.... We command, moreover, that a name of the Roman martyrology be
given to the catechumen, and not an idolatrous one.... We order that no
one, under any pretext whatever, shall change the signification of the
names of the cross, of the saints, or of any other sacred thing....
“Further, as it is the custom of this country that children, six or seven
years old, and sometimes even younger, contract, with the consent of
their parents, an indissoluble marriage, by the hanging of the _Taly_,
or golden nuptial emblem, on the neck of the bride, we command the
missionaries never to permit such invalid marriages among Christians.
“And since, according to the best informed adherents of that impious
superstition, the Taly bears the image, though unshapely, of Pullear,
or Pillear, the idol supposed to preside over nuptial ceremonies; and
since it is a disgrace for Christian women to wear such an image round
their necks, as a mark that they are married, we henceforth strictly
prohibit them from daring to have the Taly with this image suspended from
their necks. _But, lest wives should seem not to be married, they may
use another Taly, with the image of the holy cross, or of our Lord Jesus
Christ, or of the most blessed Virgin, marked on it!_
“The nuptial ceremonies also, according to the custom of the country, are
so many, and defiled by so much superstition, that no safer remedy could
be devised than to interdict them altogether; for they overflow with the
pollutions of heathenism, and it would be extremely difficult to expurge
them from that which is superstitious....
“In like manner, we cannot suffer that these offices of charity which
Gentile physicians, even of a noble race or caste, do not consider
unworthy (for the health of the body) to be given to those poor people,
the Pariahs, although in the most abject and lowest condition, be
denied, for the sake of souls, by spiritual physicians. Wherefore, we
strictly enjoin the missionaries, as far as they can, to see that no
opportunity for confession be awanting to any sick Christian, although
he be a Pariah, or even of a more despised race, if there were. And lest
they should be compelled to consult for their eternal welfare, when the
disease is increasing, and their temporal life is in evident danger, we
charge the missionaries not to wait till those in this weak condition
are brought to church, but, as far as they are able, to seek for them
at home, to visit them, and to comfort them with pious discourses and
prayers, and with sacramental bread; and, in short, to administer extreme
unction to them, if they are about to die, without making any distinction
in persons or sexes, expressly condemning every practice contrary to the
duty of Christian piety....
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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