=Carpentras, the Jews of=, not banished by Charles VI, =4=, 177. wealth of, =4=, 592. number of, =5=, 436. honor Crémieux and Montefiore, =5=, 658. =Carrion=, the Jews of, under Sancho, =3=, 617. persecuted, =4=, 170. Carthage, captured by Genseric, =2=, 611. the Temple vessels removed from, =3=, 26. =Carvajal, Fernandez= (Isaac), a Jew secretly living in London, =5=, 38. opens a Jewish burial ground, =5=, 49. =Casalmaggiore=, the Jews of, number of, =4=, 653. =Casimir III=, the Great, of Poland, extends the privileges of the Jews, =4=, 111, 263. protects the Jews, =4=, 111. Jewish mistress of, =4=, 112. =Casimir IV=, of Poland, extends the privileges of the Jews, =4=, 263-5, 419. under Capistrano’s influence, =4=, 265-6. revokes the privileges of the Jews, =4=, 266. sons of, =4=, 419, 631. statute of, confirmed by Sigismund III, =4=, 643. =Caspe=, the Jews of, converted, =4=, 214. =Caspian Sea=, the, Jews settle on the coast of, =3=, 123. island in, refuge of the Chazars, =3=, 222. =Cassander=, ally of Ptolemy I, at the battle of Ipsus, =1=, 417. =Cassel=, meeting place of the Westphalian consistory, =5=, 501. =Cassiodorus=, minister of Theodoric, =3=, 30. homiletic exposition of the Psalms by, =3=, 31. on the Jews, =3=, 31. =Cassius, Avidius=, rebel, death of, =2=, 463. =Cassius Longinus, Caius=, legate of Crassus, retreats before the Parthians, =2=, 74. defeats the Judæan army, =2=, 74. governor of Syria, forces contributions from Judæa, =2=, 80. suicide of, =2=, 81. =Cassius Longinus, Caius=, governor of Syria, occupies Jerusalem, =2=, 197. =Castel-Branco, João Rodrigo de.= _See_ Amatus Lusitanus. =Castellane, de=, deputy to the National Assembly, =5=, 439. =Castel-Narbonnais=, refuge of the Jews from the Pastoureaux, =4=, 56. =Castile=, lacks Talmud schools in the twelfth century, =3=, 322. Jews in, in the twelfth century, =3=, 384. war of, with Morocco, =4=, 84. civil war in, =4=, 118-19, 120-2, 123-6. union of, with Portugal, =4=, 161. quarrel about the rabbinate of, =4=, 161-2. forced converts in, relapse into Judaism, =4=, 180. Marranos of, =4=, 309. _See under_ Marranos. exiles from, form a congregation in Constantinople, =4=, 402. _See also under_ Spain.