=Frankists=, the, Sabbatian sect, origin of, =5=, 274. opposed to Rabbinical Judaism, =5=, 274. charged with dissoluteness, =5=, 275-6. excommunicated, =5=, 276-7. the persecution of, sanctioned by Emden, =5=, 278. handed over to the Inquisition, =5=, 278. inclined towards Christianity, =5=, 278-9. attacked by the Talmud Jews, =5=, 279. charge the Talmud Jews with the blood accusation, =5=, 279. favored by Bishop Dembowski, =5=, 279-80. disputations of, with the Talmudists, =5=, 280, 281, 286-7. confession of faith by, =5=, 280, 285. persecuted, =5=, 283. apply for baptism, =5=, 284. baptized, =5=, 287. customs of, =5=, 289. families descended from, =5=, 289. regard Eibeschütz as the great Gaon, =5=, 289. =Frankists=, list of: Chaya, daughter of Elisha Schor, Krysa, Jehuda Leb Nachman ben Samuel Levi, Schor, Elisha Solomon of Rohatyn. =Franks, the, the empire of=, independent of the Church, =3=, 37. Jew hatred introduced into, =3=, 38-9. extent of, under Charlemagne, =3=, 142. Jews spread in, =3=, 144. =Franks, the, the empire of, the Jews of=, permitted to carry on the slave trade, =3=, 34. not considered a separate race, =3=, 35. occupations of, =3=, 35-6. protected by Charlemagne, =3=, 142. education of, cared for by Charlemagne, =3=, 143. oath imposed on, =3=, 144. under Louis the Pious, =3=, 161-70. have free access to court, =3=, 162. synagogues of, visited by Christians, =3=, 163. and Agobard of Lyons, =3=, 164-8. =Frederick I Barbarossa=, emperor, considers the Jews “servi cameræ,” =3=, 416-17. includes Jews in his general peace, =3=, 418. =Frederick II=, emperor, Jews under, =3=, 516. introduces the Jew badge into Naples and Sicily, =3=, 518. Gregory IX the enemy of, =3=, 519. patron of learning, =3=, 565. corresponds with a Jewish scholar, =3=, 565-6. brings Jacob Anatoli to Naples, =3=, 566-7. reproached with heterodoxy, =3=, 567, 580. excludes Jews from public offices, =3=, 567. censures Frederick the Valiant, =3=, 569. executes the decrees of the Fourth Lateran Council, =3=, 569. lays imposts upon Jewish immigrants, =3=, 569. forces Innocent IV to retire to Lyons, =3=, 584. the Jews persecuted after the death of, =3=, 611. =Frederick III=, emperor, has a Jewish favorite, =4=, 224. accession of, =4=, 249. Jews under, =4=, 293-4. claims the Jews of Ratisbon, =4=, 300, 416. orders Israel Bruna’s release, =4=, 303. defers Israel Bruna’s execution, =4=, 304. protects the Jews of Ratisbon, =4=, 305-6. recommends the Jews to his son, =4=, 413. daughter of, =4=, 428. Reuchlin at the court of, =4=, 433. ennobles Reuchlin, =4=, 435. =Frederick V=, of Denmark, and the Eibeschütz controversy, =5=, 265, 269, 271. wife of, =5=, 267. reinstates Eibeschütz, =5=, 268.