History of the Kingdom of Siam and of the revolutions that have caused the overthrow of the empire, up to A.D. 1770Turpin, F. H. (François Henri)
History
History of the Kingdom of Siam and of the revolutions that have caused the overthrow of the empire, up to A.D. 1770
Turpin, F. H. (François Henri)
Thailand -- Description and travel; Thailand -- History
Sometimes they hasten the death of their friends and relations when
they are seem to be suffering from the pains of old age or from some
incurable malady. This action, which is a crime among civilized
nations, is regarded by them as an act of piety, as they say that it
is cruel to let those for whom happiness is waiting in Heaven, suffer
here on earth. These peoples are sunk in the lowest depths of
idolatry. Their temples are built in pyramidical shape and contain a
large assortment of idols. They have gods of the house whose images
they brand on their arms and shoulders with a hot iron. The barking of
dogs, the bellowings of bulls, the howls of wild beasts, the songs of
birds are considered as omens of coming events which the priests
interpret to their own advantage. They celebrate a feast of the dead
at which their fanaticism is pushed to its cruellest limits. One of
their idols is dragged on a heavy car and is accompanied by Priests
dressed in white. The fanatical devotees cast themselves under the
wheels, and their blood is held to be a most pleasing offering to the
god. Others are fastened by iron hooks to the car and, covered with
blood, they are placed in a temple where they become objects of public
worship. It is a matter of congratulation to all those on whose
garments a drop of their blood falls. These holy madmen are worshipped
as martyrs. There are three grades of priests. The head priest, who
lives in the island of Munay, has control of public worship. His
commands are very rarely infringed. The respect he inspires almost
approaches to adoration. The King, absolute as he is, never disputes
the precedence of the head-priest on ceremonial occasions and never
covers himself before him. All the priests are vowed to perpetual
celibacy, and should one of them break his vows of chastity, he is at
once disgraced and expelled from the priesthood. Although they all
obey the same head priest, they do not conform to a universal rule of
life. Some live in their own houses at their own expense and are not a
burden on society. Remote from the stresses of the world and despising
mundane joys, they are unnoticed by the public and make their dwelling
among the rocks or in deep forests or in deserts. When they are
obliged to appear in public, they are of humble mien and with eyes
downcast, but this show of modesty is but a clever method of
attracting attention. Other, more happy and sociable, live in fine
palaces in the idle enjoyment of the multifarious gifts that the King
and the Princes proffer to them in profusion in order to gain the
favour of Heaven.
The education of the young is entrusted to these idolatrous priests,
as if men whose sole functions seem to be prayer and ascetism, could
have the necessary abilities for the upbringing of magistrates,
warriors, artists or statesmen.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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