History of the Kingdom of Siam and of the revolutions that have caused the overthrow of the empire, up to A.D. 1770Turpin, F. H. (François Henri)
History
History of the Kingdom of Siam and of the revolutions that have caused the overthrow of the empire, up to A.D. 1770
Turpin, F. H. (François Henri)
Thailand -- Description and travel; Thailand -- History
There is only one village inhabited by about 400 persons; frequently
it is deserted as the inhabitants take up their abode in spots where
they can satisfy their needs. The Cochin Chinese send the Christians
to this island. It was captured by the English who set up a trading
post in 1702. The governor had hired Macassar mercenaries and had
promised to terminate their engagement after three years. He did not
keep to his agreement and he kept them to strengthen the growing
colony. This breach of trust ought to have made him wary, but he
forgot that his example might cause his betrayal. As a result these
savages, who although being rigid observers of treaties, thought they
had a right to exact vengeance, and all the English were massacred the
same night.
The Kingdom of Cambodia is inhabited by Portuguese, Japanese,
Cochin-Chinese and Malays of whom some are passing traders, but others
have become residents. The Portuguese have no priests and their
religion is a mixture of idolatry and Christianity. They are in
receipt of a small subsidy from the King, which together with the
spoils of the chase forms their means of livelihood. The men are well
built, and the women are distinctly handsome, but their lack of
modesty counterbalances all the advantages they might otherwise derive
from their personal appearance. These people never risk the perils of
the sea in order to gain wealth, but they see the ships of all nations
coming to their harbours for the purchase of the natural products of
the land which are plentiful. They dig a fair quantity of gold and
manufacture fabrics of as good quality as those of Holland. Their
skill in embroidery is well known. The Dutch used to have a trading
station and they had estimated that by the export of black lacquer,
deer-skins, oxen and buffaloes to Japan, a profit of from 40 per cent
to 70 per cent could be gained. But they met with opposition from the
Portuguese who were jealous of their prosperity, and, on account of
the various revolutions which have disturbed the peace of the kingdom,
they have been obliged to forego all the advantages that they had
hoped to gain. For these reasons, the different European nations have
had no desire to form trading stations in these parts.
The religion is somewhat similar to that of Siam. They grant the
existence of several heavenly abodes for the souls of the departed. In
some of these heavens they are regaled with the finest liquors and the
most delicious viands, and the senses are stimulated by all manner of
delights. Women always young and beautiful, reciprocate the passion
they inspire.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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