History of the missions of the American board of commissioners for foreign missions to the oriental churches, Volume II.Anderson, Rufus
Religion
History of the missions of the American board of commissioners for foreign missions to the oriental churches, Volume II.
Anderson, Rufus
American Board of Commissioners for Foreign Missions; Missions -- Eastern churches
[1] In this statement concerning the College, I make such use as my
limits will allow, of an able document, drawn up by Prof. D. Stuart
Dodge, and kindly sent me, at my request, by the President, Dr.
Daniel Bliss. It bears date May, 1872.
"The objects deemed essential, were to enable natives to obtain, in
their own country, in their own language, and at a moderate cost, a
thorough literary, scientific, and professional education; to found
an institution, which should be conducted on principles strictly
evangelical, but not sectarian; with doors open to youth of every
Oriental sect and nationality, who would conform to its regulations,
but so ordered that students, while elevated intellectually and
spiritually, should not materially change their native customs. The
hope was entertained, that much of the instruction might at once be
intrusted to pious and competent natives, and that ultimately the
teaching could be left in the hands of those, who had been raised up
by the College itself."
The curriculum embraced a period of four years; and the studies were
the Arabic Language and Literature, Mathematics, the Natural
Sciences, the Modern Languages, Turkish Law and Jurisprudence, and
Medicine,--the last to have special prominence, since the East was
filled with ignorant native quacks and medical jugglers. A leading
place would also be given to Moral Science, and Biblical Literature,
with the Scriptures as a constant text-book. Theology, as a system,
would be left to the care of the several missions.
It was thought that the American Board could not undertake so large
a literary work in any one mission, and that the College should be
separate from and independent of the Board and its missions, as
such; but that, being on so broad a basis, other evangelical bodies
among the Arabic-speaking race might be invited to share in its
advantages and control. Denominational distinctions set aside, those
engaged in similar missionary operations could unite in an
enterprise designed to advance their common interests.
The College was to be at Beirut, the chief seaport of Syria, and a
place of enterprise and growing importance, occupying a central
position in respect to all the Arabic races. The local Board of
Directors was to be composed of American and British missionaries
and residents of Syria and Egypt, with several consular officials
and leading merchants; of which a quorum should always reside in
Beirut and its immediate vicinity.
The Rev. Daniel Bliss, six years a missionary of the American Board
on Mount Lebanon, was cheerfully released by the Prudential
Committee from his connection with the mission, that he might take
the Presidency of the College, and visit the United States and
England to obtain the needful endowment.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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