History of the Moorish Empire in Europe, Vol. 2 (of 3)Scott, S. P. (Samuel Parsons)
Islamic
History of the Moorish Empire in Europe, Vol. 2 (of 3)
Scott, S. P. (Samuel Parsons)
Arabs -- Europe -- History; Islamic civilization; Muslims -- Spain -- History; Spain -- History -- 711-1516
The tranquillity of the city being now assured, the Cid turned his
attention to Ibn-Djahhaf. He was horribly tortured to obtain a
statement of his wealth, which a diligent exploration of his palaces
and of those of his friends subsequently proved to be false. All the
possessions of those who had ever in any way befriended the former
master of Valencia were promptly confiscated. Then the Cid, who had
planned for his illustrious prisoner the most agonizing of deaths,
caused a pit to be dug in the principal square of the city and heaped
about with fagots; and Ibn Djahhaf, buried in it to the shoulders, was
slowly roasted to a crisp. The female members of his family, destined
for the same fate, were saved, with great difficulty, by the entreaties
of his Moorish subjects and the remonstrances of the Christian
soldiery, who, although daily participants in scenes of diabolical
cruelty, could not view unmoved the commission of such a crime. No such
exemption could be obtained, however, for the slaves, the friends, and
the literary associates of the unfortunate Kadi. They were all burned
on great funeral pyres in sight of the citizens and the army. In the
infamous record subsequently made by the Spaniards in the Old and the
New World, among the awful atrocities perpetrated by Alva, Cortés, and
Pizarro, none surpassed in cold-blooded brutality the conduct of the
Cid at the siege and capture of Valencia.
His ambition, far from being satisfied with the acquisition of one
of the richest provinces of the Peninsula, was only stimulated to
greater exertions. He extended his dominions on every side. He took
Murviedro, and, despoiling its inhabitants, sold them at auction,
after having made and broken a treaty similar to the one negotiated
at Valencia. His power was so great that kings did not disdain to
treat with him on an equality; and Pedro I. of Aragon solicited his
friendship in terms which indicated the fear with which he was regarded
by his neighbors. At last his army was utterly routed by the Almoravide
general Ibn-Ayesha, near Xativa, and heart-broken, the bold leader,
who had been for so long the idol of the Christians and the terror of
the infidel, was unable to survive the disaster. For two years his
courageous widow, Ximena, succeeded in repulsing the Almoravides, but
at last, compelled to abandon her position, Valencia was evacuated by
the Castilian amazon and set on fire.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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