History of the Moorish Empire in Europe, Vol. 2 (of 3)Scott, S. P. (Samuel Parsons)
Islamic
History of the Moorish Empire in Europe, Vol. 2 (of 3)
Scott, S. P. (Samuel Parsons)
Arabs -- Europe -- History; Islamic civilization; Muslims -- Spain -- History; Spain -- History -- 711-1516
It is not, however, by his conquests, the extent of his dominions, or
the splendor of his court that Yakub-al-Mansur is best known to us. The
Giralda, or minaret, which towered over the mosque of Seville, and now,
for the most part intact, is the principal ornament of its cathedral,
is the greatest monument to his fame. The stately temple to which it
was attached, founded by Yusuf, and almost a quarter of a century in
building, was at last finished by his son. The spoils of many a foray,
the wealth of many a conquered city, the plunder of many a Christian
sanctuary, were devoted to its construction. Gold and silver obtained
from the sacramental vessels of violated altars glittered upon its
walls. Its masonry had been laid by the painful labor of hundreds of
captives. Its foundations stand upon a base composed of busts, statues,
bas-reliefs, and carvings taken from the Roman structures abounding
in the vicinity, and many of which represented the finest efforts of
classic taste and imperial magnificence. To strict observers of Moslem
law,--and none adhered more closely to the letter of its provisions
than the Almohades,--every representation of the human form was
classed as idolatrous, and the effigies of the emperors, statesmen,
and orators of antiquity were buried far beneath the walls of the
Giralda, that the eyes of the Faithful might no longer be offended by
what were ignorantly presumed to be objects of Pagan adoration; and
that the spiritual as well as the material supremacy of Islam might be
symbolized by the erection over these infidel memorials of the most
imposing and beautiful edifice of its kind that has ever been devised
by the genius of man.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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