History of the Moorish Empire in Europe, Vol. 3 (of 3)Scott, S. P. (Samuel Parsons)
Islamic
History of the Moorish Empire in Europe, Vol. 3 (of 3)
Scott, S. P. (Samuel Parsons)
Arabs -- Europe -- History; Islamic civilization; Muslims -- Spain -- History; Spain -- History -- 711-1516
Under the administration of these three dignitaries, the territory
of Granada once more assumed an appearance of prosperity. Their
probity won the confidence of the Moors, which had been shaken by the
arbitrary and indefensible proceedings following the surrender. The
capital, fallen into neglect and decay during years of insurrection and
war, was repaired; new streets were opened, sanitary regulations were
enforced, the markets were again crowded with traders; the Vega, long
the scene of desolation, began to blossom once more under the patient
hands of the industrious laborer. While a high sense of honor and an
unusual diplomatic tact obtained for the Count of Tendilla the respect
of his dependents, it was upon the disposition of the Archbishop that
the security of the government and the pacification of the Moslems
principally depended. The first great difficulty was, in reality, not
with the latter, but with the Christian colonists, who had received, in
recompense for real or fictitious services, establishments in the city,
and whose licentious conduct provoked the animosity of the vanquished,
and rendered the streets unsafe at night for wayfarers of every
description.
The conduct of the Archbishop was beyond all praise. He endeavored by
every conceivable means to improve the condition of his diocese, to
revive decaying industry, and to promote the friendly relations of the
two races whose previous traditions made complete fusion impossible.
He dispensed at all times the most unbounded and discerning charity.
He caused public works to be inaugurated, by which the needy poor were
provided with employment. His apostolic zeal never stooped to the
violence of persecution; his appeals were made to reason alone; and
his subordinates, for the effectual performance of their duties, were
compelled to learn the Arabic language, in which he himself, although
far advanced in years, became sufficiently proficient to employ it
successfully for the noble purposes of religious instruction. From the
printing-presses, established by his munificence, issued sumptuous
volumes printed in Castilian and Arabic, whose perusal might not only
arouse the interest of old believer and recent proselyte, but could
not fail to alike confirm the faith and facilitate the intercourse of
both Christian and Moslem. Under his direction schools were founded;
rituals and works embodying the doctrines and discipline of the Church
translated; and regular conferences organized, wherein, at stated
intervals, the comparative merits of the Christian and Mohammedan
creeds were publicly discussed by learned theologians of both religions.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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