History of the Negro Race in America from 1619 to 1880. Vol. 2: Negroes as Slaves, as Soldiers, and as CitizensWilliams, George Washington
History
History of the Negro Race in America from 1619 to 1880. Vol. 2: Negroes as Slaves, as Soldiers, and as Citizens
Williams, George Washington
African Americans -- History; Liberia; Sierra Leone
"MY DEAR SIR: You will probably receive an official report of the
losses in the Fifty-fourth Massachusetts by the mail which leaves
to-morrow, but perhaps a word from me may not be unwelcome. I saw
the officers and men on James Island on the thirteenth instant,
and on Saturday last saw them at Brigadier-General Strong's tent,
as they passed on at six or half-past six in the evening to Fort
Wagner, which is some two miles beyond. I had been the guest of
General Strong, who commanded the advance since Tuesday. Colonel
Shaw had become attached to General Strong at St. Helena, where
he was under him, and the regard was mutual. When the troops left
St. Helena they were separated, the Fifty-fourth going to James
Island. While it was there, General Strong received a letter from
Colonel Shaw, in which the desire was expressed for the transfer
of the Fifty-fourth to General Strong's brigade. So when the
troops were brought away from James Island, General Strong took
this regiment into his command. It left James Island on Thursday,
July sixteenth, at nine P.M., and marched to Cole's Island, which
they reached at four o'clock on Friday morning, marching all
night, most of the way in single file over swampy and muddy
ground. There they remained during the day, with hard-tack and
coffee for their fare, and this only what was left in their
haversacks; not a regular ration. From eleven o'clock of Friday
evening until four o'clock of Saturday they were being put on the
transport, the General Hunter, in a boat which took about fifty
at a time. There they breakfasted on the same fare, and had no
other food before entering into the assault on Fort Wagner in the
evening.
"The General Hunter left Cole's Island for Folly Island at six
A.M., and the troops landed at the Pawnee Landing about half-past
nine A.M., and thence marched to the point opposite Morris
Island, reaching there about two o'clock in the afternoon. They
were transported in a steamer across the inlet, and at five P.M.
began their march for Fort Wagner. They reached Brigadier-General
Strong's quarters, about midway on the island, about six or
half-past six, where they halted for five minutes. I saw them
here, and they looked worn and weary.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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