History of the Origin, Formation, and Adoption of the Constitution of the United States, Vol. 1: With Notices of Its Principle FramersCurtis, George Ticknor
History
History of the Origin, Formation, and Adoption of the Constitution of the United States, Vol. 1: With Notices of Its Principle Framers
Curtis, George Ticknor
Constitutional history -- United States
(for the reasons above mentioned,) it is judged necessary
that Colonel Brooks return to the army, to give them a more
particular detail of our prospects than can be done in the
compass of a letter." (Writings of Washington, VIII. 553,
554.)
Two classes of persons existed at this time in Congress, of
very different views; the one attached to State, the other to
continental politics; the one strenuous advocates for funding
the public debts upon solid securities, the other opposed to
this plan, and finally yielding to it only in consequence of
the clamors of the army and the other public creditors. The
advocates for continental funds, convinced that nothing could
be done for the public credit by any other measures,
determined to blend the interests of the army and those of
the other creditors in their scheme, in order to combine all
the motives that could operate upon different descriptions of
men in the different States. Washington, who naturally
regarded the interests of the army as the first object in
point of importance, and who had not given his attention so
much to the general financial affairs of the country, seems
to have thought it unadvisable to bring the claims of the
army before the States, in connection with the other public
debts. On the 4th of March, he wrote to Hamilton (then in
Congress), that "the just claims of the army ought, and it is
to be hoped will, have their weight with every sensible
legislature in the United States, if Congress point to their
demands, and show, if the case is so, the reasonableness of
them, and the impracticability of complying with them without
their aid. In any other point of view, it would in my opinion
be impolitic to introduce the army on the tapis, lest it
should excite jealousy and bring on its concomitants. The
States surely cannot be so devoid of common sense, common
honesty, and common policy, as to refuse their aid on a full,
clear, and candid representation of facts from Congress; more
especially if these should be enforced by members of their
own body, who might demonstrate what the inevitable
consequences of failure will lead to." (Writings, VIII. 390.)
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