History of the Peninsular War, Volume 1 (of 6)Southey, Robert
History
History of the Peninsular War, Volume 1 (of 6)
Southey, Robert
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
A second decree, bearing date on the same day, was promulgated the
next. It explained the form in which Portugal was from that time
forward to be governed, in the name of the Emperor of the French, by
the General in chief of the French army in that country. There was to
be a council of government, composed of the General as president, a
secretary of state for the administration of the interior and of the
finances, with two counsellors of government, one for each department;
a secretary of state for the departments of war and the marine, with
a counsellor of government for the same departments; and a counsellor
of government for the superintendence of justice and public worship,
with the title of Regedor. The secretary-general of the council was
to be keeper of its archives. M. Herman and M. Lhuitte were the
two secretaries of state: the former had D. Pedro de Mello and the
Senhor d’Azevedo for his secretaries; the latter had the Conde de
S. Payo. The principal Castro was named for Regedor, and M. Vianez
Vaublanc secretary-general. There was to be in every province an
administrator-general, with the title of Corregedor Mor, to direct
all the branches of administration, to watch over the interests of
the province, and to point out to the government the improvements
which ought to be made in it; on which subjects he was to communicate
with the home secretary and the Regedor. The province of Estremadura
was to have two of these Corregedores: one residing at Lisbon, whose
jurisdiction was confined to that capital and its term; the other for
the rest of the province, and residing out of it, at Coimbra. There was
also to be in each province a general officer, to maintain order and
tranquillity: his functions were purely military, but in all public
ceremonies he was to take the right hand of the Corregedor Mor. This
precedence was not required to prove to the people that they were under
a mere military government.
♦WAR CONTRIBUTION IMPOSED.♦
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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