History of the Peninsular War, Volume 1 (of 6)Southey, Robert
History
History of the Peninsular War, Volume 1 (of 6)
Southey, Robert
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
The government of Spain had not virtue enough to know the strength
which it possessed in such a people as the Spaniards; feeling nothing
but its own imbecility, it had not had courage to prevent these
aggressions, and consequently dared not resent them; and as the
French seized these places in the name of their Emperor as an ally,
this wretched court consented to the occupation of them upon the
same plea. Symptoms of a far different spirit appeared in Barcelona;
♦FEB. 29.♦ and the Count of Espeleta, captain-general of Catalonia,
found it necessary to issue a proclamation, calling upon all fathers
of families, and heads of houses, to preserve tranquillity, and thus
co-operate with the intentions of their rulers; and declaring that
the late transactions did in no way obstruct or alter the system of
government, neither did they disturb public nor private order. His
proclamation was posted in all parts of the city. Duhesme, however,
soon gave the inhabitants new cause for alarm, by calling upon the
captain-general to fill the magazines, and establish depots for the
subsistence of his troops. ♦MARCH 18.♦ The Count of Espeleta returned
for answer to this requisition, “that the French general might consider
the whole city as his magazine: that, as he had no enemy to dread,
and was quartered there as an ally, the measures which he proposed
to take could only serve to create suspicion and distrust: and that
the Emperor would be ill pleased to hear that he had alarmed, with
fearful forebodings, a city which had afforded him so hospitable a
reception. Your Excellency,” he pursued, “will be pleased to request
the opinion of his Imperial Majesty respecting your determination,
before you carry it into effect, and to accompany your request with
this explanation of mine; as I shall also lay the business before the
King my master, without whose orders I cannot give to your Excellency
what the forts in possession of the Spanish troops have not. Meanwhile
I wish to impress upon your mind, that it will serve no good purpose to
supply the forts with stores of provisions; that such an intention is
pointed and offensive: and that it will neither be in the power of your
Excellency, nor of myself, to remedy the consequences of the feeling
which such a measure may excite among the inhabitants.”
♦ALARM OF THE SPANIARDS.♦
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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