History of the Peninsular War, Volume 1 (of 6)Southey, Robert
History
History of the Peninsular War, Volume 1 (of 6)
Southey, Robert
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
he would have been safe, if the very workman who had constructed it
had not joined the mob, and discovered[38] his hiding-place. The
mistress of the house, Mrs. Strange, in vain endeavoured to save him,
by the most earnest intreaties, and by interposing between him and his
merciless assailants. She was wounded in the arm; and Solano, as he was
dragged away, bade her farewell till eternity! They hauled him toward
the gallows, that his death might be ignominious; ♦NELLERTO, MEM. T.
3, NOS. 134, 143. JACOB’S TRAVELS. SIR J. CARR’S TRAVELS, P. 47, 48.♦
others were too ferocious to wait for this, they cut and stabbed him,
while he resigned himself with composure and dignity to his fate; and
the mortal blow is said to have been given by one of his own soldiers,
who, to save him from farther sufferings, and from intended shame, ran
him through the heart.
♦MORLA APPOINTED GOVERNOR OF CADIZ.♦
There may be reason for supposing that the fury of the populace was
in this instance directed by some personal enemies of the Marquis,
because it fell wholly upon him; the general officers who united in
the address seem to have incurred no danger, and Morla, as second in
command, was declared the next day by acclamation governor of Cadiz
and captain-general of the province. He accepted the command, on
condition that the people would disperse peaceably; the tumultuous
election was confirmed by the Junta of Seville, who sent one of their
members to concert a plan of operations with Morla; and the new
governor issued a proclamation, ♦1808. JUNE.♦ exhorting the people
to be tranquil, telling them that a set of ruffians were plundering
and destroying under the mask of patriotism, protesting that the only
desire of the persons in authority was to die in the cause of their
beloved Ferdinand, whom a tyrant had separated from them; assuring
them that measures should instantly be taken against the French ships,
and that within four and twenty hours the happy effects would be seen.
Meantime the French squadron took up a defensive position, in a channel
leading to the Caraccas, and out of reach of the works. M. Rossilly,
the commander, knew that every effort would be made to relieve him,
and endeavoured therefore to gain time, being no doubt confident that
the force which would be ordered to occupy Cadiz would beat down any
resistance that the Spaniards could oppose. He made overtures to the
governor, proposing to quit the bay, if an arrangement to that effect
could be made with the British squadron; this, he said, was for the
purpose of tranquillizing the people, since his force, and the position
which he had taken, appeared to occasion some uneasiness. But if the
English should refuse their consent, he then offered to land his
guns, keeping his men on board, and not hoisting his colours; in that
case he required that hostages should be exchanged, and demanded the
protection of the Spaniards against the exterior enemy. Morla replied,
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