History of the Peninsular War, Volume 1 (of 6)Southey, Robert
History
History of the Peninsular War, Volume 1 (of 6)
Southey, Robert
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
Part of the mob went to the arsenal, and these were the better-minded
Spaniards, who wanted arms, that they might use them in the defence of
their country. They found no opposition, because the soldiers every
where partook of the general impulse of indignation against the French.
Others broke open the prisons to deliver their friends and companions
in guilt. The house of the French Consul was attacked and forced, for
the purpose of putting him to death: he had taken refuge in the Convent
of St. Augustine, and from thence got on board the French squadron.
Murmurs were heard against Solano, as one who was disposed at heart to
favour the enemy. The Count de Teba warned him that he was in danger,
and advised him to give the command to D. Thomas de Morla (one of the
generals whom he had called to council), and go with him to Seville,
for the avowed purpose of obtaining the fullest information how to
proceed in so important a crisis. Solano saw the prudence of this
advice, but a sense of honour withheld him from following it, lest he
should be suspected of cowardice; and as a second reason, he alleged
a fear which his blind attachment to the French alone could have
occasioned, that the English might take advantage of the confusion, and
endeavour to make themselves masters of Cadiz; as if England were the
enemy whom the Spaniards had then cause to dread!
♦HE IS MURDERED BY THE MOB.♦
On the morrow the general officers assembled for the second time, and
about mid-day the people having collected to know their determination,
they came forward in the balcony, and Solano and Morla assured the
multitude that every thing which they desired should be done, and
therefore they might disperse, and go each to his home in peace. One
man cried out that they did not choose to see the French colours
flying. Solano asked where they were to be seen? and upon being
answered, on the French ships, he replied, that the naval officers
and engineers were already instructed to take measures for obtaining
possession of that squadron. They appeared satisfied with this, and
Solano sate down to dinner. Before he had risen from table another
mob arrived at the palace, with a man at their head who had formerly
been a Carthusian, but had obtained leave to exchange that order for
a less rigid one, in which he was now serving his noviciate. This man
demanded to speak with the governor; an answer was returned, that the
governor stood in need of rest, and that he had promised the people
to fulfil their desires. The ex-Carthusian was not satisfied with
this, and endeavoured to push by the sentinel, who upon this fired his
piece in the air, and fastened the door. The mob then, under the same
leader, brought cannon against the house, shattered the doors, and
rushed in. They were now bent upon Solano’s death. He meantime escaped
by the roof, and took shelter in the house of an English merchant,
whose lady concealed him in a secret closet; and there, it is said,
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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