Anxiety of Godoy 192 The Queen of Etruria expelled from Tuscany 193 Buonaparte writes to the King of Spain 194 Troops marched into Spain 194 Seizure of Pamplona 195 Seizure of Barcelona 198 Seizure of Monjuic 201 Seizure of St. Sebastians and Figueras 201 Depôts established at Barcelona 202 Alarm of the Spaniards 204 Fears and perplexities of the Spanish Court 205 Measures for protecting the intended emigration 207 Hopes of the Prince’s party 209 Vacillation of the King 210 Insurrection at Aranjuez 211 Abdication of Charles IV. 214 CHAPTER IV. Ministry formed by Ferdinand 219 Godoy’s property confiscated without a trial 220 Murat enters Spain 222 People of Madrid exhorted to receive the French as friends 223 The French enter Madrid 224 Murat refuses to acknowledge Ferdinand 226 Grouchy made Governor of Madrid 226 Declaration concerning the affair of the Escurial 227 The abdication represented as a voluntary act 227 Charles complains to the French 228 He writes to Buonaparte, intreating him to interfere 230 Letters of the Queen to Murat 231 The Infante D. Carlos sent to meet Buonaparte 234 Ferdinand is urged to go and meet the Emperor 235 The sword of Francis I. restored to the French 236 Alarm of the people 237 Perplexity of Ferdinand and his Ministers 238 Dispatches from Izquierdo 240 The Ministers deceived by these dispatches 243 General Savary arrives at Madrid 244 Ferdinand consents to go 245 He sets out from Madrid 247 Urquijo’s advice to him at Vitoria 249 Ferdinand writes to Buonaparte from Vitoria 252