History of the Peninsular War, Volume 2 (of 6)Southey, Robert
History
History of the Peninsular War, Volume 2 (of 6)
Southey, Robert
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
None of the official accounts which Sir Arthur had addressed to him
had been received; he landed therefore with no other information than
what had been thus gathered upon the way, and entirely unacquainted
with the actual state of the French army. When he reached the beach
they were embarking the wounded for Porto; during the whole night the
sailors had been thus employed, wading nearly up to the middle in the
sea, and displaying as much humanity as skill. Arriving at Vimeiro,
he found the army on the ground which it had occupied the day before,
the dead lying on the field, and the carts still busy in removing the
wounded. That ground had not been chosen as a military position, but
merely as a halting-place, and it was now necessary to remove from it,
because of the late action. Sir Hew therefore gave orders for marching
the next morning at daybreak toward Lisbon by way of Mafra. Like his
predecessor, he thought that Sir Arthur had entered upon a hazardous
operation, which, unless it obtained complete success, must end in
complete ruin, the British having no prospect of support, nor any thing
upon which to fall back in case of disaster, so that on their part
the battle would be fought for existence, while the enemy, in case of
defeat, would lose only what were killed or taken. But he differed from
Sir Harry Burrard in this, that he deemed it imprudent to wait for Sir
John Moore’s division, the arrival of which was extremely uncertain,
and that he saw the necessity of pursuing active measures. The French,
he knew, must either give him battle, for the sake of defending Lisbon,
(a chance which he was willing to take, though they were superior in
cavalry, and, as he thought, in numbers, and though they would have
the great advantage of choosing their ground;) or they would cross the
Tagus.
♦KELLERMANN ARRIVES TO PROPOSE AN ARMISTICE.♦
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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