History of the Peninsular War, Volume 2 (of 6)Southey, Robert
History
History of the Peninsular War, Volume 2 (of 6)
Southey, Robert
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
The convention was concluded on the 30th of August, and ratified by
the British Commander, not at Cintra, from which place it has been
denominated, but at Torres Vedras. It was communicated immediately to
General Bernardim Freire. The reply from that General was, that he was
in some measure responsible to the Provisional Government for obtaining
for the Portugueze whatever could be useful and honourable to the
state; but there was not in the whole treaty a single article relating
to the Portugueze army. It became therefore his duty to inquire how
far the engagement contracted with the French for the restoration of
their civil officers who were in the hands of the Portugueze extended?
if the Provisional Government, taking advantage of his conduct in
having taken no part in these arrangements, should order him to act in
co-operation with the Spanish army in Alem-Tejo against the French,
would the British army oppose any such intention? and if the honour
and dignity of the Portugueze nation, and the authority of the Prince,
should seem to have been compromised by these arrangements, would the
British Generals take upon themselves to answer for it? Ayres Pinto,
when he delivered this reply, declared that he did justice to the
friendship and loyalty of the British nation, and individually felt
himself highly honoured by the manner in which Sir Hew had received
him; “nevertheless,” said he, “your Excellency must well know that the
public will judge of us not by our private conduct, but by that which
bears an authentic character; and there is no other means of avoiding
the ill will of the public than by obtaining from your Excellency a
reply which may convince the Portugueze people that the General to whom
the direction of their forces is confided, has yielded only to urgent
circumstances, and to the absolute necessity of not compromising the
army under his command.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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