History of the Peninsular War, Volume 2 (of 6)Southey, Robert
History
History of the Peninsular War, Volume 2 (of 6)
Southey, Robert
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
Blake was one of those men who would have been thought worthy of the
chief command if they had never been trusted with it. His talents
were considerable; he understood the theory of his profession well,
and could plan an action or a campaign with great ability; but he
was deficient in that promptitude and presence of mind which are
the first qualifications of a commander. His own game he could play
skilfully, but when the adversary disconcerted it by some unexpected
movement, he was incapable of forming new dispositions to meet
the altered circumstances. By persisting against a superior and
continually increasing force in operations which had been calculated
against an inferior one, he exposed himself to the imminent hazard
of being entirely cut off; and by advancing so far into a country
which had been stripped of its provisions, and with no commissariat
to follow him, he exhausted his men. Under every privation he indeed
set them an example of cheerfulness, and let them see that he fared
as hardly as themselves; but this could not counteract the effects
of inanition. They were in a state of famine when they arrived at
Espinosa, and would have found nothing there to relieve them if 250
mules, laden with biscuits, had not most opportunely arrived, sent by
Major-General Leith, who was forwarding partial supplies toward them
by every possible way. But men thus hungered, and enfeebled also by
long continued exposure to cold and rain, were ill fitted for close
action, in which much depended upon personal strength. Another and
more lamentable error was, that the troops from the Baltic, the only
thoroughly disciplined part of his force, were brought into action
after the first defeat, and exposed by single battalions to bear the
brunt of every conflict; and thus they were sacrificed in detail,
giving melancholy proof, by the devoted courage with which they stood
their ground, of what they could have effected, if, as a body, they had
been brought into some fair field of battle.
♦DISPERSION OF BLAKE’S ARMY AT REYNOSA.♦
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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