History of the Peninsular War, Volume 3 (of 6)Southey, Robert
History
History of the Peninsular War, Volume 3 (of 6)
Southey, Robert
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
Marshal Soult, however, entered upon his expedition in full confidence
of success. He believed that a great proportion of the British troops
had perished by shipwreck during the heavy gales which had prevailed
after their embarkation; that they had determined as soon as he should
approach Lisbon to blow up the magazines and arsenals, and abandon the
place; ♦INTERCEPTED LETTER TO JOSEPH. FEB. 4.♦ that they talked of
nothing more enterprising than a landing at Quiberon; and that this was
a mere vaunt, for certainly it would be long before their army would be
again in a condition to show itself.
♦COMBINED PLANS OF THE FRENCH.♦
The plan which had been laid down for him was well concerted. Marshal
Victor was to manœuvre on the side of Badajoz, and send a column in the
direction of Lisbon to facilitate the operations against that city.
Lapisse was to threaten the frontier between the Douro and Almeida,
occupy Ciudad Rodrigo, march upon Abrantes as soon as Soult should have
reached ♦OPER. DU M. SOULT, P. 50.♦ Porto, and when that general was
master of Lisbon, Lapisse was then to join Victor, and enter Andalusia,
the conquest of the south of Spain as well as Portugal being considered
certain. Ney, meantime, was to occupy Galicia, and communicate with the
army of Portugal. Leaving him in command of this province, which was
said to be subjugated, Soult removed his head-quarters to Santiago, and
ordered General Lahoussaye from Mellid to march upon Ribadavia and
Salvatierra, obtain intelligence of Romana’s movements, and ascertain
what means might be found there for crossing the Minho. General
Franceschi at the same time was dispatched with his light cavalry to
take possession of Tuy, and examine whether the passage might not
best be effected near that city; and General Merle with a division
of infantry was sent from Betanzos to Pontevedra to support them.
Franceschi ♦VIGO AND TUY OCCUPIED BY THE FRENCH.♦ fell in with a body
of Spaniards at Redondela, and took from them four guns. Profiting
by the panic which the fugitives were likely to impart, he sent a
detachment to summon Vigo, and the governor was weak or treacherous
enough to surrender a fortified and well-provided town at the first
summons of a division of cavalry. Tuy also, which in former wars had
been a place of great importance, the strongest upon that frontier, was
entered without resistance. Somewhere below this city it was resolved
to attempt the passage, and there accordingly the main body of the army
was collected.
♦PREPARATIONS FOR CROSSING THE MINHO BELOW TUY.♦
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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