History of the Peninsular War, Volume 3 (of 6)Southey, Robert
History
History of the Peninsular War, Volume 3 (of 6)
Southey, Robert
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
them as greatly as he mistook their character; but if they had been
mad enough to act in conformity to his wishes, a general massacre
would have been the certain consequence. For the old inhuman prejudice
against this persecuted race, when yielding to wiser laws and the
spirit of the age, had been revived by the manner in which Buonaparte
courted them. It was observed by some of the Spanish journalists, that
when the Turks were the terror of Christendom, they had derived their
information from the Jews, who were their instruments every where; and
the promise of Buonaparte to abolish the Inquisition provoked only from
the Spaniards the remark that this measure must have been suggested by
some Israelite of the Sanhedrim.
♦HIS HOPES OF BECOMING KING OF NORTHERN LUSITANIA.♦
Among the Portugueze who, from the perversion of good feelings, or the
original prevalence of base ones, were open to corruption, persons were
found to forward the design which Soult had now formed of becoming King
of Northern Lusitania. Buonaparte’s formation of new principalities and
kingdoms for his brothers and favourites had made the generals of this
new Alexander suppose that his conquests would be divided among them,
and a petty kingdom under this title had been carved out in the secret
treaty of Fontainebleau. A deputation of twelve principal inhabitants
of Braga, as they were represented to be, waited upon the Marshal, and
published in his gazette an account of their interview with him, and
an address in consequence to the Portugueze people. They assured their
countrymen that Marshal Soult had conversed with them at great length
upon the produce, commerce, and interests of the province between the
rivers, in a manner which formed a striking contrast to the conduct of
their old government. That government, they said, had been indifferent
about all things except the raising of its revenues. The flight of the
Prince Regent amounted to a voluntary abdication of the throne, and a
happy futurity might now be anticipated under a better dynasty. The
House of Braganza, said these traitors, no longer exists. It is the
will of Heaven that our destinies should pass into other hands; and
it has been the peculiar favour of Divine Providence to send us a man
exempt from passions, and devoted to true glory alone, who desires to
employ the force entrusted to him by the great Napoleon only for our
protection and deliverance from the monster of anarchy which threatened
to devour us. Why do we delay to assemble round him, and proclaim him
our father and deliverer? Why do we delay to express our anxiety to
see him at the head of a nation, of whose affections he has made so
rapid a conquest? The sovereign of France will lend a gracious ear to
our supplications, and will rejoice to see that we desire one of his
lieutenants for our King, who, in imitation of his example, knows how
to conquer and to pardon.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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