History of the Peninsular War, Volume 3 (of 6)Southey, Robert
History
History of the Peninsular War, Volume 3 (of 6)
Southey, Robert
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
Lord Castlereagh, in his reply to this speech, observed with sarcastic
truth, there could not be a greater mistake than to suppose they who
called for inquiry meant that they wanted information. It happened,
however, that by pronouncing upon facts of which he was imperfectly
♦MR. TIERNEY.♦ informed, Mr. Tierney was led into a course of argument
most unfavourable to the intentions of himself and those who acted
with him. Why, he demanded, had not the 10,000 men who were embarked
been sent forward with all speed to Sir John Moore’s assistance? On
board the transports they were, and Lord Castlereagh took them out.
Had they been sent, Sir John might have been still alive, and a real
diversion then have been effected; for our army might for some time
have maintained itself in Coruña, and have obliged the enemy to turn
their whole attention to that quarter. The loss which we had sustained
in our retreat, he said, was carefully glossed over, but he understood
that it was at least from 8,000 to 10,000 men. Such a scene of woe,
indeed, had scarcely ever been heard of. Think of blowing up the
ammunition, destroying three or four hundred waggons, staving the
dollar casks, leaving the artillery to be cast away, and the Shrapnell
shells to the French, who would thus discover their composition! He
meant not to ascribe these disasters in the smallest degree to the
General: all might have been avoided, if only 10,000 men had been sent
to his support. Inquiry, therefore, was more than ever necessary; and
by the result of that night’s debate Great Britain would judge of the
character of the House of Commons. That House ought to convince the
army that, though they might be exposed to unavailing exertions, and
useless hardships, by the mismanagement of ignorant councils, they had
protection in Parliament, who would never be slow in attending to their
interest and their comforts. Unless the officers of the army had this
support to look to, all would with them be absolute despair; for, with
the exception of some of the connexions of ministers, there was not an
officer who came home from the expedition who did not vent execrations
against the authors of it ... there was not a man engaged in that
retreat of unparalleled hardship who did not curse those who placed
them in such a situation.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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