History of the Peninsular War, Volume 3 (of 6)Southey, Robert
History
History of the Peninsular War, Volume 3 (of 6)
Southey, Robert
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
On the 22d of January the Intruder re-entered that city, from which he
had been driven by the indignation of a whole people. At break of day
his approach was announced by the discharge of an hundred cannon; a fit
symphony, announcing at once to the people by what right he claimed
the throne, and by what means he must sustain himself upon it. From
the gate of Atocha to the church of St. Isidro, and from thence to the
palace, the streets were lined with French troops, and detachments
were stationed in every part of the city, more for the purpose of
overawing the inhabitants than of doing honour to this wretched puppet
of majesty, who, while he submitted to be the instrument of tyranny
over the Spaniards, was himself a slave. The cavalry advanced to the
Plaza de las Delicias to meet him; there he mounted on horseback, and
a procession was formed of his aides-de-camp and equerries, the grand
major domo, the grand master of the ceremonies, the grand master of
the hounds, with all the other personages of the drama of royalty, the
members of the different councils, and those grandees who, deserting
the cause of their country, stained now with infamy names which had
once been illustrious in the Spanish annals. At the gate of Atocha
the governor of Madrid was ready to present him with the keys. As
soon as he entered another discharge of an hundred cannon proclaimed
his presence, and all the bells struck up. He proceeded through the
city to the church of St. Isidro, where the suffragan Bishop, in his
pontificals, the canons, vicars, and rectors, the vicar-general, and
the prelates of the religious orders, received him at the gate, and
six of the most ancient canons conducted him to the throne. Then
the suffragan Bishop addressed him in the only language which might
that day be used, the language of servility, adulation, impiety, and
treason. The Intruder’s reply was in that strain of hypocrisy which
marked the usurpation of the Buonapartes with new and peculiar guilt.
This was his speech:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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