History of the Peninsular War, Volume 3 (of 6)Southey, Robert
History
History of the Peninsular War, Volume 3 (of 6)
Southey, Robert
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
Venegas supposed that the French were bringing forces against him
across the Tagus, by the ferry at Villamanrique. His danger was from a
different quarter. Victor had marched from Toledo against Infantado’s
army, knowing as little of the Spaniards’ movements as they did of his,
but with such troops, that his only anxiety was to find the enemy, and
bring them to action wherever they might be found. Victor himself, with
General Ruffin’s division, went by way of Alcazar, and General Villate,
taking the direction of Ucles, discovered the Spaniards there on the
morning of the 13th. Venegas apprehended an attack on his right, or
in the rear; but the French crossed the brook, and fell upon the left
wing of the Spaniards, who were stationed upon some high and broken
ground, commanding the convent and the town. If the general erred in
not strengthening this position, the troops allowed him no time for
remedying his error; they retreated precipitately to the town, and
when orders came to occupy the convent it was too late; ... the enemy
were within the enclosure, and fired from thence, as under cover of a
parapet. The panic presently spread, the raw levies disordered those
who would have done their duty, and many officers made a brave but vain
sacrifice of their own lives in endeavouring to rally and encourage the
men. The fugitives in one direction came upon the enemy’s artillery,
under General Cenarmont, and were cut down with grape-shot; in another
they fell in with Victor and the remaining part of the French army. One
body, under D. Pedro Agustin Giron, seeing that all was lost, made
their way desperately through the enemy in good order, and got to
Carrascosa, where they found the Duke. It was a series of errors on the
part of the Spaniards, and the consequences were as disastrous as they
could be. The French boasted of having taken 300 officers and 12,000
men, ... the whole force, however, which Venegas had with him did not
amount to this, but the loss was very great. The prisoners were marched
to ♦ROCCA, P. 79.♦ Madrid, and such as fell by the way from hunger and
exhaustion were shot by their inhuman captors.
♦CRUELTIES COMMITTED THERE BY THE FRENCH.♦
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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