History of the Peninsular War, Volume 4 (of 6)Southey, Robert
History
History of the Peninsular War, Volume 4 (of 6)
Southey, Robert
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
O’Donnell’s movements were not in consequence of a defeat. Having
experienced the superiority which the enemy’s discipline gave them
in the management of large bodies, he had immediate recourse to that
system of warfare, in which enterprise, celerity, and the ardour of
the soldiers, are of more avail than tactics. Therefore he retreated
rapidly from Moya to Terrasa, leaving Manresa uncovered: the
inhabitants of that city forsook it on the approach of the French; and
O’Donnell continuing ♦MARCH 16.♦ to lead the invaders on, fell back,
first to Villa-franca del Panades, then to Torre-dembarra, finally
under the walls of Tarragona, executing these movements in good order,
and without loss. The enemy, in pursuit, as they believed, of a flying
army, occupied Manresa with 1500 men, left 900 in Villa-franca, and
proceeded till they also came in sight of Tarragona. One division
occupied Vendrell, and extended to Arco de Barra, upon the high road
to Barcelona; but in a few days this division joined the main body,
which was at Coll de Santa Cristina, and they immediately advanced
♦MARCH 28.♦ towards Valls. O’Donnell, profiting by this movement,
sent Camp Marshal D. Juan Caro against Villa-franca; Caro proceeded by
forced marches, and surprised the enemy on the following ♦MARCH 30.♦
morning; between 200 and 300 were killed, and 640 made prisoners, not a
man escaping. Caro himself was wounded; the command of his detachment
devolved upon Brigadier D. Gervasio Gasca, and they proceeded toward
Manresa, to attack the enemy, who occupied that town.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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