History of the Peninsular War, Volume 4 (of 6)Southey, Robert
History
History of the Peninsular War, Volume 4 (of 6)
Southey, Robert
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
From the moment this general attack commenced, the firing of musketry
was heard on all sides like the roll of a drum, with scarcely a
moment’s interruption during the remainder of the day, the deeper sound
of a heavy cannonade rising above it like thunder. The operations
of the French were deranged by a blunder of Leval’s division, which
they attribute to the ruggedness of the ground, and the impossibility
of preserving the line among the olive-trees and vines. Instead of
forming in _echellon_ in the rear, it advanced to the front, and
before it had finished deploying it was attacked. Sebastiani sent a
brigade to its support, and it fell back to the ground which it was
designed to occupy. This occasioned some delay. When the line was
formed, Sebastiani waited till Victor had begun the attack. Lapisse
first crossed the ravine, supported by Latour Maubourg’s cavalry, and
by two batteries, each of eight pieces of cannon. Vilatte threatened
the hills and covered the valley, and Ruffin, skirting the great chain
of mountains to the left, endeavoured to turn the flank of the British
army. The attack upon the hill was exceedingly formidable, but, like
all the former, it failed. Lapisse was mortally wounded, his men were
driven back, and Victor himself rallied them, and brought them once
more to the contested point; their retrograde movement had exposed
Sebastiani’s right, and there also the French suffered considerably.
While Victor led his troops once more to the foot of that hill which
had so often been fatal to the assailants, Vilatte with the columns in
the valley advanced to his support. General Anson’s brigade, consisting
of the 1st German light dragoons and the 23d dragoons, with General
Fane’s heavy cavalry, were ordered to charge them. The French formed
in two solid squares; they were protected by a deep ravine, which
was not perceived till the horses were close to it; and they kept
up a tremendous fire of artillery and musketry. This was the most
destructive part of the whole action; numbers of men and horse fell
into the ravine, ... numbers were mown down. But the portion which
got over were collected as well as he could by the Honourable Major
Ponsonby, and led upon the bayonets of the enemy. They passed between
two columns of infantry, against which they could effect nothing, then
galloped upon the regiment of chasseurs which supported them. Here
they were charged by some regiments in reserve, surrounded, broken,
dispersed, and almost destroyed, losing two-thirds of their number. The
rest (Lord William Russell was among them) passed through the intervals
of the French columns, and retired within their own lines. Injudicious
and unfortunate as the charge was, the desperate courage with which
officers and men had advanced upon almost certain destruction
astonished the enemy; it put an end to their efforts on that side, and
no further attempt was made upon the hill, which was now covered with
dead, dying, wounded, and exhausted troops.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account