History of the Peninsular War, Volume 4 (of 6)Southey, Robert
History
History of the Peninsular War, Volume 4 (of 6)
Southey, Robert
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
Our loss had been very heavy; 801 killed, 3913 wounded, 653 missing.
The Spaniards had 1250 killed and wounded. Generals Mackenzie and
Langworth fell. Two bullets passed through Sir Arthur’s clothes, and he
received a severe contusion on the shoulder from a spent musket-ball.
During the second action no attack was made upon the main body of
Cuesta’s army; the position was too strong, and the French rightly
judged, that if, by bringing their whole force to bear upon the
English, they could defeat them, Cuesta’s discomfiture must necessarily
follow. On this day, therefore, they were in the proportion of more
than two to one to the troops whom they engaged. The British entered
the field 18,300 effective men; they were opposed to not less than
48,000. The presence of the Spaniards was of vital importance, by the
security which they afforded to the right of our army; and essential
service was afforded by those who came into action on the second day,
especially by Alburquerque and Bassecourt, and by two battalions under
Brigadier-General Whittingham, in their service, who came forward
to support the Guards; but the brunt of the battle was borne by the
British, as the loss which they sustained evinces. From their loss
that of the defeated enemy might fairly be computed, if the numbers
left upon the field had not afforded surer ground. Both Spaniards and
English state it at not less than 10,000 men; the number of their dead
was so great, that Cuesta ordered out his troops by battalions to burn
them.
♦CUESTA DECIMATES SOME OF HIS TROOPS.♦
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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