History of the Peninsular War, Volume 4 (of 6)Southey, Robert
History
History of the Peninsular War, Volume 4 (of 6)
Southey, Robert
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
The enemy were well aware of the danger to which they had been
exposed from the army of La Mancha. The Intruder, after his defeat
at Talavera, retreated to Santa Olalla, leaving Victor to take up
a position behind the Alberche, and watch the combined armies. The
next day he moved to Bargas and Olias, near Toledo. On the night of
the 31st, he received advices from Victor, who, being alarmed by Sir
Robert Wilson’s movements, was about to fall back to Maqueda; at the
same time he learnt that Venegas was collecting his force at Aranjuez
and threatening Madrid. Alarmed at this, he ordered Sebastiani and the
corps of reserve to take up a position at Illescas, from whence they
might either advance rapidly to support Victor, or to attack Venegas.
Victor’s next advices expressed further fears from the troops at
Escalona, whose force he supposed to be far greater than it was: “If
the enemy advanced in that direction,” he said, “as seemed probable, he
should retire to Mostoles.” Joseph, trembling for the capital, moved
to that place himself in the night between the 3d and 4th: Mostoles is
only twelve miles from Madrid, ... so near had the scene of action been
brought. From thence, having learnt that Victor’s apprehensions had
subsided, he turned back on the following night to Valdemoro, summoned
Sebastiani thither, and ordered an attack to be made upon Venegas.
♦VENEGAS PREPARES FOR BATTLE AT ARANJUEZ.♦
That general expected such an attack from the moment when he was
apprised of Cuesta’s retreat. At daybreak on the 5th, he went from his
head-quarters at Tembleque to reconnoitre the position at Aranjuez. The
Queen’s Bridge was the only one which had not been broken down; his
first measure was to recall Lacy with the advanced guard from Puente
Largo on the Xarama, that he might secure his retreat over this bridge
in time; then he resolved to occupy the range of heights adjacent to
Ontigola, beginning from Mount Parnaso, and to defend the passage of
the river. Having directed these measures, he returned to his quarters,
leaving Giron in command of the three divisions upon the Tagus. Three
hours had hardly elapsed before Giron sent word that large columns of
horse and foot and artillery were marching upon Puente Largo, and that
some had already crossed the Xarama; this was followed by tidings that
a great dust was seen in the direction of the ford of Añover. It could
not now be doubted that a serious attack was about to be made; the ford
would certainly be attempted, and Venegas was apprehensive that he
should be assailed in the rear at the same time by troops from Toledo.
He therefore ordered Lacy to cross the Queen’s Bridge, and break it
down; and marched his reserve from Ocaña to the height on the left of
the road between that town and Aranjuez, where they might be ready to
resist an attack on the side of Toledo or the ford, and to support the
retreat of the other divisions, who, if they found themselves unable to
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account