History of the Peninsular War, Volume 5 (of 6)Southey, Robert
History
History of the Peninsular War, Volume 5 (of 6)
Southey, Robert
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
Early in the morning one of the enemy’s corps appeared in two columns
in the valley of the Duas Casas, opposite Poço Velho, having the whole
of their cavalry under General Montbrun on the left. The infantry
directed itself against the village; the cavalry moved through the
open country between it and Navedeaver, a part circling about, under
favour of the ground, to turn the right flank of the allies. Julian
Sanchez was compelled to retire; and so, with some loss, were two
battalions of the 7th division from Poço Velho. Houston moved with
that division to protect their retreat and that of the cavalry, with
which view he placed himself on a rocky height, and there formed the
Chasseurs Britanniques. The first attack of their advanced cavalry was
met by a few squadrons of British, who obtained a partial advantage,
and took a colonel and some other prisoners; but their eagerness, and
still more their inferiority, occasioned some confusion: they were in
their turn pressed, and the enemy for a short time had possession of
two guns belonging to our horse artillery. The main body of the French
cavalry advanced rapidly, charged through the piquets of the 85th, and
followed our horse up the hill: but the attack thus gallantly begun was
not maintained with equal gallantry. The ground was intersected with
stone walls, which protected part of our troops; those who had not that
advantage stood firm. The chasseurs under Lieutenant-Colonel Eustace,
and a detachment of the Brunswick corps, were somewhat concealed by a
rising ground, where in many parts the rocks stood several feet above
the surface: availing themselves of this, they waited till the main
body of the enemy’s cavalry came in a line with their front, within
threescore paces, and then rising up threw in a well-directed volley,
which checked them and made them retire in disorder; yet the charge
had appeared so formidable, that, it is said, Lord Wellington feared
the Brunswickers were lost. Their loss was trifling; but they narrowly
escaped afterward from the Portugueze, who, because of their caps,
mistook them for enemies. The attack was renewed, but in vain, though
some of the French dismounted and acted as light infantry to assist in
it.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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