History of the Peninsular War, Volume 5 (of 6)Southey, Robert
History
History of the Peninsular War, Volume 5 (of 6)
Southey, Robert
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
Defeated in the field, and disappointed in his intention of saving
Almeida, Massena sent orders to the Governor, General Brenier, to
blow up the works, and retire with the garrison upon Barba de Puerco.
Brenier having previously received instructions from Bessieres and
from Berthier to prepare for thus evacuating the place, should it
be necessary, had made 140 cavities ready to be charged before the
end of April; but knowing that Massena would make every effort to
retain possession of this fortress, which was the only fruit of his
six months’ campaign in Portugal, he had prepared also for a vigorous
defence, hoping to hold out till the first of June. The battle of
Fuentes d’Onoro put an end to his hopes; for the firing was heard
in Almeida, and proved that it was a serious action; and as the
communication which he every moment expected did not arrive, Brenier
could be in no doubt concerning the event. Massena’s orders reached
him on the 7th. Immediately the cavities were filled, the balls and
cartridges thrown into the ditch, and the artillery destroyed by
discharging cannon into the mouths of the pieces. Two days were thus
employed; on the morning of the 10th he assembled the officers, and
having read to them his instructions, told them, that when the place
was once demolished, the intentions of their sovereign would be
perfectly fulfilled; that that single object ought to animate them;
that they were Frenchmen and must now prove to the universe that they
were worthy of being so. They continued to work in destroying stores
and artillery, and completing the mines till the moment of their
departure; and at ten at night, all being assembled with the greatest
silence, Brenier gave as a watchword, Buonaparte and Bayard, and set
off (in his own words) under the auspices of glory and honour. In
coupling these names, he seems not to have felt how cutting a reproach
they conveyed to every honourable Frenchman.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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