History of the Peninsular War, Volume 5 (of 6)Southey, Robert
History
History of the Peninsular War, Volume 5 (of 6)
Southey, Robert
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
Had the Catalans been equally successful at Barcelona, all their
losses would have been more than compensated; the success which they
had gained excited the greatest exultation, not only in Catalonia, but
throughout the whole of Spain. Te Deum was sung at Tarragona, and the
town was illuminated three successive nights. In Madrid the Spaniards
could scarcely dissemble their joy. In the Cortes the news was welcomed
as the happiest which had been received since the battle of Baylen; and
the Regency called upon the people for fresh contributions and fresh
efforts to improve this unexpected success, the first of its kind which
had been obtained during the war. The army which had achieved it, they
said, was in want of every thing; and the two Regents who were in Cadiz
(Blake being absent) set the example themselves by contributing each
a month’s salary. It was, indeed, a success which, if the Spaniards
had been able, or their allies alert enough to have improved it,
might have been a far more momentous advantage than the victories
of Barrossa and Albuhera. The first report appeared incredible to
the French generals; when it was confirmed, ♦SUCHET REFUSES TO SEND
THE TROOPS WHICH MACDONALD REQUIRED FROM HIM.♦ Macdonald called
upon Suchet to send him by forced marches that part of the army of
Catalonia which he had placed under his command; unless this were done,
he said, Upper Catalonia was lost: for neither Rosas, Gerona, nor
Hostalrich, were provisioned, and the consequences of this cruel event
were incalculable; and Maurice Mathieu, who commanded in Barcelona,
instructed the governor of Lerida to be ready with provisions for these
troops upon their way, not doubting but that Suchet would see the
necessity of the measure in which he was called upon to concur. But
when that general had recovered from the first grief and astonishment
which the news excited, he considered that part of these troops being
employed in an expedition among the mountains, and the others along
the Ebro to protect its navigation, from twenty to five and twenty
days must elapse before they could receive orders from Zaragoza,
assemble at Lerida, and march from thence by Barcelona to Figueras;
during which interval the Spaniards would have done all they could do
for storing and garrisoning the place. All the French could do was to
blockade it with the troops which were nearest at hand: those from a
distance would arrive too late, and there would then be the difficulty
of supporting them in a part of the country stripped of its resources.
If the Spaniards should fail in endeavouring to throw sufficient
supplies into the fortress which they had surprised, the unexpected
success with which they were now so greatly elated would in the end
be little to their advantage: it would even facilitate his operations
against Tarragona, for Campoverde would doubtless move his army towards
the Ampurdan, instead of endeavouring to interrupt the investment of
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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