History of the Peninsular War, Volume 5 (of 6)Southey, Robert
History
History of the Peninsular War, Volume 5 (of 6)
Southey, Robert
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
frigates from Tarragona: it came into the bay of Rosas three days
after Eroles had entered the fortress, but it had to wait off shore,
vainly expecting that a sufficient force for escorting it might be
collected. The British squadron off that coast was too weak to afford
any effectual assistance. Captain Buller, taking immediate advantage
of the enemy’s departure from those places, had landed at Palamos, St.
Feliu, Cadeques, and Selva, embarked their guns and destroyed their
batteries; a useful service for the time, but one which could not
affect the operations on the land, and the commander-in-chief in the
Mediterranean, who was applied to for some ships of the line, could
spare none from his own anxious station, where all his vigilance was
required for watching those ports in France from whence the enemy might
look for reinforcements or supplies. In Valencia, where there were most
means, there was least energy; and in Tarragona, where alacrity was not
wanting, it was necessary to wait for the new levies before they could
venture to send from thence any considerable body of old soldiers with
which Campoverde might undertake the relief of the blockaded fortress,
lest Suchet, if his preparations for besieging that city were anything
more than a feint, should find it in a state of insecurity and weakness.
That general had never been more in earnest. He ♦MÉMOIRES, 2. 20.♦
perceived that he could no longer look for co-operation from the side
of Catalonia in his intended siege; from thence, however, he expected
little interruption, but he apprehended serious annoyance from Mina;
for if that enterprising chief could connect himself with the Catalans
of the upper valleys, it would be possible for him, he thought, to draw
after him so large a part of the Aragonese, that he might cut off the
communication with France, and thus endanger the subsistence ♦ATTEMPTS
TO DESTROY MINA.♦ of the besieging army. None of the Guerrilla leaders
were placed in so dangerous a position as Espoz y Mina. Every fortress
in Navarre was occupied by the French, and they were in possession of
all the country which surrounded it. There was no point from which he
could receive succour; none upon which he could retire: the mountains
were his only fastnesses; and he had no resources but what were to be
found in his own genius, and in the courage of his comrades, and in
the love of his countrymen. But this man was the Scanderbeg of his
age. Reille, the French governor of Navarre, had received special
instructions to hunt him down; and toward the close of the preceding
year, the enemy had succeeded in surprising his troop. He and the
commanders of the second and third battalions, Cruchaga and Gorriz,
immediately began to collect their scattered force, and perceiving
that their dispersion would not have been so injurious but for want of
order, they abstained awhile from offensive operations, for the purpose
of disciplining the men. Reille hoped again to surprise them while they
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