History of the Peninsular War, Volume 5 (of 6)Southey, Robert
History
History of the Peninsular War, Volume 5 (of 6)
Southey, Robert
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
An affair ensued, in which Harispe lost half his cavalry in vainly
attempting to break the Spaniards. Five times he attacked their
position, and was as often repulsed; but Mina perceiving that a
movement was made to cut off his retreat, withdrew in time, in good
order, and keeping up a brisk fire. This continued till evening closed;
night set in with fogs, and the French and Spaniards got confused
and intermingled, firing upon their comrades: at length the latter
retired into a difficult pass, where the enemy did not venture to
follow them. Mina now determined, with the advice of Cruchaga and his
other officers, to break up his force into companies, sending each to
a different point; a measure which would distract the attention of the
enemy, who would thus lose sight of him, withdraw perhaps part of their
troops, and divide the others, and thus give him opportunity to collect
his companions again, and strike a blow when it was not expected. He
himself retained only twenty horsemen, with whom he meant to make
a circuit to preserve order among his scattered bands, and prevent
excesses of any kind. After awhile he came to a village near the
French border, where some of his companions had stationed themselves,
and where he hoped to give a little rest to his comrades; but an
overpowering force was brought against him, and he, again dispersing
his infantry, went with his little band of horsemen into France. Here
he found that his name was known, and his virtues honoured by the
mountaineers, while every heart cursed the tyrant who inflicted curses
upon Europe, and brought disgrace as well as misery upon France, by the
crimes which he compelled her to perpetrate. They offered all they had
to the Spaniards, but Mina would suffer nothing to be taken without
paying its fair price.
It was not long before the French discovered with astonishment, that
Mina had entered France; they dispatched forces against him, which he
eluded, and, wandering about the borders of Roncesvalles, Viscarret,
and Olbayceta, surprised one of their parties, killing two officers
and seven men. A handful of men only were engaged, ... but it was a
well-timed success, and an auspicious scene, and Mina said, that the
Spanish spirit of old times shone in his comrades that hour. A greater
force, to which the fugitives had given the alarm, followed him during
the whole night, but without success; and he continued among the
mountains within the French border, waiting impatiently for better
prospects. “From thence,” says he, “I stretched my eyes over this
kingdom close at hand, covered with innumerable enemies, and I groaned
for her miserable condition; the imprisonment of so many of its good
inhabitants, the persecution and the banishment of the relations of my
companions rent my soul, seeing myself without the means for redressing
their wrongs.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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