History of the Peninsular War, Volume 5 (of 6) — John Shaqi
History of the Peninsular War, Volume 5 (of 6)Southey, Robert
History
History of the Peninsular War, Volume 5 (of 6)
Southey, Robert
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
While Carvajal impeded Suchet’s operations from the side of Aragon,
some efforts were made from Valencia; a province where, with ample
means, little exertion had been found, and less ability to direct it.
The Regency relied upon the unexhausted resources which existed there,
believing that if the Valencian force were well employed, even though
it should not undertake any grand operations, Tortosa could not be
taken by less than 30,000 men. But when Bassecourt arrived to take
the command there, he found the army in a miserable condition both
as to equipments and discipline, which might have made him hopeless
of success in any other warfare than that desultory one, wherein
inexperienced troops may be trusted, and in which nothing is lost if
they find or fancy it necessary to disperse and provide every man for
his own safety. Some field-pieces had been sent from Valencia to the
army of Aragon: the French obtained intelligence of this, and a strong
detachment ♦OCT. 31.♦ under the Polish General Chlopisky entered Teruel
to intercept this artillery, when General Villacampa, for whom it
was intended, was at Alfambra, six hours distant: ... the officer in
charge of the guns endeavoured to retreat with them, but was pursued
and overtaken at Alventosa, and the whole fell into the enemy’s hands.
After this success Chlopisky sought to inflict another blow upon
Villacampa’s division, and an affair took place between Villel and
La Fuensanta, which the Spaniards considered as a victory on their
part, because, though compelled to retire from the ground, they had
not been pursued, nor had any dispersion taken place. Somewhat better
fortune attended ♦NOV. 12.♦ a maritime expedition from Peñiscola,
which was planned by General Doyle and executed by his aide-de-camp,
Lieutenant-Colonel San Martin; by this force the strong tower of S.
Juan, which commanded the Puerto de los Alfaques, was surprised, and
immediately garrisoned and stored; and thus the enemy were deprived
of a port in which their corsairs and coasters found protection. A
land expedition, undertaken at the same time in the hope of cutting
off a French detachment at Trayguera, failed altogether; the French
had withdrawn in time, and receiving a timely reinforcement, compelled
the Spaniards ♦DEFEAT OF THE VALENCIANS AT ULLDECONA.♦ in their turn
to retreat. No loss was sustained in this attempt. General Bassecourt
was less fortunate in an enterprise of greater moment; he projected
an attack upon Suchet’s army, which if it succeeded, should have
the effect of breaking up the siege; ... this general had not yet
learnt how little either his men or officers were to be relied on in
any combined or extensive operations; in full expectation[7] that
every thing would be executed as exactly as ♦NOV. 26.♦ it had been
planned, he left Peñiscola at night, put himself at the head of his
central division, and reaching the bridge over the Servol, beyond
Vinaroz, halted there to give time for the movements of his right,
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