History of the Peninsular War, Volume 5 (of 6) — John Shaqi
History of the Peninsular War, Volume 5 (of 6)Southey, Robert
History
History of the Peninsular War, Volume 5 (of 6)
Southey, Robert
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
Carvajal held himself in readiness; and at no
moment during the war was it so probable that a great success might
be obtained with little hazard. For it was not doubted that Suchet
would precipitately break up the siege of Tortosa, rather than allow
the Spaniards time to strengthen themselves in Zaragoza; that they
could enter it was certain, ... and no other possible event could have
diffused such joy throughout all Spain. All arrangements having been
concluded between the Empecinado, Carvajal, and Bassecourt, O’Donell’s
aid-de-camp, who waited for this at Valencia, set off instantly for
♦TORTOSA SURRENDERED. 1811. JAN. 2.♦ Tarragona by sea; contrary winds
delayed him a little while on the passage, ... and he arrived a few
hours after the commander-in-chief had received intelligence that Lili
had surrendered at discretion.
♦SENTENCE ON THE GOVERNOR FOR SURRENDERING IT.♦
There was no treason here, as there had been at Lerida, but there was
a want of honour, of principle, and of virtue. Seven thousand eight
hundred men, not pressed by famine, not debilitated by disease, with a
brave and willing population to have supported them, laid down their
arms and surrendered at discretion to ten thousand French. The enemy
indeed affirmed that the garrison could not have continued the defence
an hour longer without being put to the sword: the people of Spain
thought otherwise; they remembered Palafox and Alvarez; they remembered
that at Gerona a French army, not inferior to this of Suchet’s in
number, lay ten whole weeks in sight of an open breach which they did
not venture to assault a second time, though it was defended only by
half-starved men, who would have come from the hospitals to take their
stand there. They remembered this, and therefore they thought that the
governor who under such circumstances had hung out the white flag,
ought himself to have been hung over the walls. Accordingly sentence
of death was pronounced in Tarragona against the Conde de Alache for
having, it was said, infamously surrendered a city which he ought to
have defended to the last extremity; and his effigy was beheaded there
in the market-place.
♦COL DE BALAGUER SURRENDERED.♦
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