History of the Peninsular War, Volume 5 (of 6) — John Shaqi
History of the Peninsular War, Volume 5 (of 6)Southey, Robert
History
History of the Peninsular War, Volume 5 (of 6)
Southey, Robert
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
Maritime co-operation of a similar kind had been carried into effect
on the northern coast of Spain. About midsummer Commodore Mends
of the Arethusa frigate consulted with the Junta of Asturias, who
engaged to put what they called the armies of that province, and of
the Montañas de Santander, in motion, if he would take Porlier and
500 men on board his squadron and beat up the enemy’s sea-quarters.
This it was deemed would draw the French troops towards the ports in
their possession, calling them from the frontiers of Galicia, which
they were then threatening, give the mountaineers opportunity to act
with advantage, and favour the Guerrillas in Castille, whom the French
were endeavouring to hunt down. The Commodore had no instructions for
an expedition of this kind, but he saw that it offered a reasonable
prospect of advantage; for if the Junta should fail in their part
of the undertaking, or be disappointed in their hopes, he might
nevertheless destroy the enemy’s sea-defences, and cut off the supplies
which they received coast-ways. Accordingly Porlier with his men
embarked, and the squadron sailed from Ribadeo. The wind serving for
Santona, they landed on the beach to the westward of that place. The
garrison there, some 120 in number, retired with the loss of about
thirty men; and the French commander at S. Sebastian feared that it was
their intention to establish themselves there, in a post which might
easily have been rendered defensible, and would afford good anchorage
during the prevalence of the westerly gales upon that coast: the utmost
efforts therefore were made to prevent this; and on the second day
after the landing, from seven to eight hundred French attacked them
on the isthmus. This body was repulsed with considerable loss; but
finding that the enemy were collecting in greater force, the Commodore
re-embarked his men on the following day, having destroyed the
fortifications. Pursuing his object, he demolished all the batteries
upon the coast between S. Sebastian’s and Santander (those at Castro
alone excepted), carried off or threw into the sea above a hundred
pieces of heavy cannon, and laid that whole extent of coast bare of
defence, without the loss of a single man; and having made about two
hundred prisoners and taken on board three hundred volunteers, all for
whom room could be found, the squadron returned to Coruña.
♦EXPEDITION TO SANTONA UNDER RENOVALES.♦
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