History of the Peninsular War, Volume 6 (of 6)Southey, Robert
History
History of the Peninsular War, Volume 6 (of 6)
Southey, Robert
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
from one position to another, but were out-manœuvred and beaten, and
after losing some four or five hundred men, 1200 laid down their arms.
♦SUCHET MARCHES AGAINST THE ANGLO-SICILIAN ARMY.♦
On the afternoon of the same day, Suchet was seen advancing within a
few miles of Villena, which is about two leagues to the westward of
Castalla. Sir John Murray immediately withdrew the Majorcan division
from Alcoy, and concentrating his force, occupied the strong position
of Castalla. His left, consisting of that division, was placed on the
rocky and almost inaccessible hills south of the town, ... the range
terminating there. Major-General Mackenzie’s division, and the 58th
regiment from Lieutenant-General Clinton’s occupied the town, and the
ground to the right; here and in front of the castle some redoubts
and batteries had been constructed. The remainder of the position
was covered by a strong ravine which rendered it almost inaccessible
on that side; and there Lieutenant-General Clinton was stationed,
supported by three battalions of General Roche’s division as a column
of reserve. The position was well taken. The second battalion of the
27th foot, the 1st Italian regiment, and the Calabrian free corps, had
on the first alarm been pushed forward beyond Villena, under Colonel
Adam, and with them a detachment of cavalry commanded by Colonel Lord
Frederick Bentinck. The object of this movement was to observe the
enemy’s motions: it brought on a cannonade, and the French endeavoured
to break in upon our troops, and enter Villena pell-mell with them; but
Colonel Adam, following his instructions, fell back upon Biar without
loss. Sir John, being now assured that Suchet meditated a serious
movement, urged General Elio to withdraw his 800 men from Villena,
where the castle, in its imperfect state of defence, was not tenable
against such an enemy; but the Spanish general was not to be persuaded.
The French entered Villena that evening, pushing their light troops
beyond ♦APRIL 12.♦ it towards Biar; and on the morrow the commandant
surrendered at the first summons, and he and his battalion were made
prisoners of war.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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