History of the Peninsular War, Volume 6 (of 6)Southey, Robert
History
History of the Peninsular War, Volume 6 (of 6)
Southey, Robert
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
The expedition was to have been kept secret; but the preparations which
were made at Alicante for the embarkation of a considerable corps could
not be concealed, and Suchet was speedily informed of them. Already he
had apprehended, by a movement of the Spaniards from La Mancha upon
Cuenca, and of Villacampa from the frontiers of Aragon upon the upper
Guadalaviar, that it was intended by a combined operation to compel him
to evacuate Valencia; but as at that time Clausel’s activity relieved
him from any inquietude with regard to Mina, he was enabled to withdraw
a division from Aragon, and to place Pannetier’s brigade between
Tortosa and Valencia, that he might direct it upon whatever point
should be threatened, without leaving the line of the Xucar exposed.
♦COL DE BALAGUER TAKEN BY THE ANGLO-SICILIAN ARMY.♦
By the end of May the expedition, consisting of 700 cavalry, and 14,600
infantry, including Whittingham’s division of 5000, and above 4000
Italians, had embarked, and on the last day of that month the fleet,
commanded by Rear-Admiral Hallowell, sailed from Alicante. It was seen
from Valencia; and the French troops from the side of Tortosa were
instructed to be ready for moving whithersoever the debarkation might
call them. After a very favourable passage, the fleet anchored on the
evening of the 2nd in the port of Salon, within sight of Tarragona.
The soldiers who had been ordered to hold themselves in readiness to
land were put into the boats, but the surf ran so high that Admiral
Hallowell pronounced the attempt too dangerous, and therefore they
returned to the ships. But before the fleet came to anchor a brigade,
under Lieutenant-Colonel Prevost, was judiciously detached to get
possession of the fort at Col de Balaguer, that point commanding
the only road by which artillery could be brought to the relief of
Tarragona. General Copons, who had been apprized of the expedition,
occupied Reus at that time, and sent two battalions, at first, to
co-operate in the attack upon this fort, and afterwards two more in
consequence of some movements from Tortosa. The attack was vigorously
pressed. On the 5th the place was battered in breach; on the 7th a
magazine exploded; the garrison, consisting of 80 men, were intimidated
by this, and the commandant capitulated. On this side, therefore, no
succours could now reach Tarragona, which is about six leagues from Col
de Balaguer, except by a circuitous march of three days, through a very
difficult country: there was a pass indeed by which the place might be
approached, but it was not practicable for artillery.
♦THE EXPEDITION LANDS NEAR TARRAGONA.♦
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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