History of the Peninsular War, Volume 6 (of 6)Southey, Robert
History
History of the Peninsular War, Volume 6 (of 6)
Southey, Robert
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
It was soon ascertained that Suchet had retreated, upon which Mina
returned to Zaragoza; he then took up his quarters in the city, and the
siege of the Aljaferia was carried on jointly by the two divisions;
and on the fourth day after his return, the commission which he had
looked for arrived, appointing him Commandant-General of all Aragon.
The same day brought orders for Duran to join the army of Catalonia,
leaving, however, such regiments as Mina might think proper to detain.
Mina took two out of four regiments, and one of three squadrons of
cavalry; with the remainder Duran departed for Catalonia, leaving to
Mina the reputation of effecting the deliverance of Zaragoza, which
certainly was not due to him, and was not needed for one who had
rendered more signal services to his country, when its fortunes were
at the lowest ebb, than any other individual. Duran was remarkable
among all the partizans who distinguished themselves in this war for
the ♦RECONQUISTA DE ZARAGOZA, PP. 23–84.♦ discipline which, as an
old officer, he introduced among his troops, and which he maintained
by means that made him equally respected and beloved. Father, or
grandfather, were the appellations by which they called him, and which
he deserved by the care which he manifested on all occasions for them.
On ♦THE ALJAFERIA SURRENDERED.♦ the second day after his departure a
redoubt was blown up, in which the commanding officer of the artillery,
and 28 men who were in garrison there, perished. This was said to have
been his own act; and it was said also that another artillery officer
intended to set fire to the powder-magazine, but was prevented by the
soldiers, who with their besiegers must otherwise have been destroyed,
and with them no small part of the city. The motive assigned for this
insane desperation was resentment against the commandant of the place
for determining to capitulate, though the works had sustained little
injury, and were abundantly provided for a long defence. Immediately
after this the garrison surrendered.
♦CONDUCT OF THE ZARAGOZANS DURING THEIR CAPTIVITY.♦
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