History of the Peninsular War, Volume 6 (of 6)Southey, Robert
History
History of the Peninsular War, Volume 6 (of 6)
Southey, Robert
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
The service of the breaching battery was severe; the enemy of course
directed every disposable gun against it, and their shells repeatedly
blew up every platform there, and dismounted the guns. The seamen
who assisted them did their duty nobly, as they always did; but with
characteristic hardihood disregarded all injunctions tending to their
own preservation, till many of them had suffered. Three of their
officers and sixteen of their men were killed and wounded there in the
course of three ♦UNSUCCESSFUL ASSAULT.♦ days. By mid-day of the 22nd, a
breach had been made about 600 feet long, and, as it seemed, perfectly
practicable, the wall being entirely levelled. It was strongly advised
that this should be stormed on the following morning, as early as the
light and the tide would admit; instead of this, orders were given to
make another breach to the left in a more oblique part of the wall;
one sure disadvantage of delay being that the time employed in making
the second breach would be well used by the enemy in intrenching the
first. After battering this second point for some hours, information
was received from a civil engineer who was well acquainted with the
place, that the wall to the right of the breach ♦JULY 24.♦ was a toise
thinner than elsewhere; thither therefore the guns were directed, and
before the night of the 23rd, a practicable breach was made there
also. Great part of the town had already been ruined by the fire; it
was at this time in flames, and the frequent crashing of houses was
heard amid the roaring of the artillery. Before daybreak the trenches
were filled with troops for storming and for supporting the assault,
which was ordered for four o’clock; the batteries were to continue
their fire upon the second breach till the moment of attack, and then
all available guns were to be directed so as to restrain the enemy’s
flanking fire from two towers, ... which, though much injured, were
still occupied, ... or otherwise to assist as occasion might be
perceived. All was in readiness, when about an hour after daybreak the
order was countermanded, upon a misconception that because the houses
at the back of the breach were on fire, the troops would not be able
to advance after they should have gained the summit. The remainder of
the day was spent in widening the second breach; time at this juncture
was of such value that it was hoped the delay might only be for twelve
hours, and the assault made at four in the evening; but it was thought
a more important consideration that there would then be but few hours
of daylight, and therefore the following morning was appointed.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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