History of the Peninsular War, Volume 6 (of 6)Southey, Robert
History
History of the Peninsular War, Volume 6 (of 6)
Southey, Robert
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
It was well for Great Britain and for the continent that Buonaparte
was not contented with such terms of peace as the allies, with a
generosity which had neither the character of wisdom nor of justice,
would a little before this have granted him. Even when he had been
driven over the Rhine, they would, according to their own declaration,
have left France more powerful than she had ever been under her kings,
if he would have consented to give up Italy. Out of Germany and out of
the Peninsula he had been beaten; but they would have allowed France
to remain with the whole of the Netherlands, and with the Rhine for
her boundary, if vain-glory and a blind confidence in his fortune
had not still demented Buonaparte. But he declared that he would
not under any circumstances abandon Italy; and they who ought not,
under any circumstances, now to have negotiated with him, prepared to
enter France. On his part he collected the largest force that that
exhausted country could supply, to resist the impending invasion; and
as it thus became an object of great importance for him to bring to
his assistance Suchet’s army, and the troops who were shut up in the
remaining garrisons in Valencia and Catalonia, he thought this might be
effected by dictating a treaty to ♦BUONAPARTE TREATS WITH FERDINAND.♦
his prisoner, Ferdinand. Accordingly he sent the Comte de Laforest to
Valençay, to negotiate with that poor Prince, saying, that under the
existing circumstances of his empire and his policy, he wished at once
to settle the affairs of Spain; that England was encouraging Jacobinism
and anarchy there, for the purpose of destroying the nobility and the
monarchy, and erecting a republic; that he could not but grievously
feel the destruction of a neighbouring state, connected by so many
maritime and commercial interests with his own; that he desired to
remove every pretext for English interference, and to re-establish
those ties of friendship and good neighbourhood by which Spain and
France had been so long connected; and therefore he had sent the Comte
de Laforest under a feigned name, to whom his Royal Highness might give
entire credit in all that he should propose.
♦CONFERENCE BETWEEN COMTE DE LAFOREST AND FERDINAND.♦
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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