History of the Peninsular War, Volume 6 (of 6)Southey, Robert
History
History of the Peninsular War, Volume 6 (of 6)
Southey, Robert
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
LORD WELLINGTON ENTERS MADRID. THE FRENCH RETIRE FROM ANDALUSIA. SIEGE
OF BURGOS, AND RETREAT OF THE ALLIES.
♦JULY, 1812.♦
Buonaparte could keep the French people ignorant of the course which
events had taken in Portugal and Spain; but even the vigilance of his
military tyranny could not prevent the Spaniards from knowing that the
allies, having driven out the French from the one kingdom, had entered
the other, and had recovered the two strong places of Ciudad Rodrigo
and ♦APPEAL OF THE INTRUDER TO THE SPANIARDS.♦ Badajoz. Fresh appeals
were made by the Intrusive Government to the fears and jealousies
of a people whom they had now began to apprehend it would be found
impossible to subdue. “What would it avail them,” it was asked, “if
they were to set up Infantado, or the Empecinado, or Ballasteros, or
any other of their countrymen for king? Wherefore should they persist
in an obstinate and unavailing resistance after the Bourbon dynasty
had been extinguished by that great man whom Providence had appointed
to regenerate Spain, and who for their happiness had selected Joseph
to reign over them? Why did they not rally round his throne?” The
Spaniards only ridiculed such appeals; and the French themselves, in
derision, called Joseph King of the Highways, as one whose authority
extended no farther than his patrols and armies could enforce it. His
was indeed a miserable condition; the brother, of whose wicked will
he had, in despite of his own understanding and heart, consented to
become the instrument, regarded him with displeasure, because he had
met with a resistance which was not to be overcome; the nation upon
which he had been insolently intruded, regarded him with deeper hatred
than perhaps had ever before been co-existent with the feeling of
sincere contempt; the army by which alone he was scarcely supported
despised him, and the French generals kept up towards him a semblance
of respect.
♦STATE OF MADRID.♦
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