History of the Post-Office Packet Service between the years 1793-1815: Compiled from Records, Chiefly OfficialNorway, Arthur H. (Arthur Hamilton)
History
History of the Post-Office Packet Service between the years 1793-1815: Compiled from Records, Chiefly Official
Norway, Arthur H. (Arthur Hamilton)
Postal service -- Great Britain -- History
For some unexplained reason the “Morgiana” was not provided on her first
voyage with the sixteen guns which Mr. Freeling had declared to be
proper to her size; but was armed with eight 9–pounders, which were
perhaps all that could be procured in the short space of time available
for fitting her out. She received, however, the complement of men which
the Secretary had indicated; and thus equipped, she sailed from Falmouth
at the end of August, bound for Surinam, under the command of Captain
James Cunninghame, who had been Lord St. Vincent’s sailing master in the
action of February 14th, 1797. Early in the morning of September 26th,
the “Morgiana” being then off the coast of Surinam, a large
hermaphrodite brig hove in sight, which, on perceiving the “Morgiana,”
at once crowded all sail in chase. The wind was very light, and at seven
o’clock it was observed that the stranger vessel had got out her sweeps,
and was gaining fast on the Packet.
About 10 A.M. the sea breeze made partially, and the Privateer,
receiving it first, was enabled to decrease the distance between the two
vessels so materially as to render it shortly obvious that there would
be no escape by sailing. At half-past twelve Captain Cunninghame gave
orders to pipe to dinner, conceiving that by the time his crew had
dined, the enemy would be within range of shot. What followed should be
told in his own vivid words:—
“In this interval I cautiously inspected every article of
preparation we had made, and confess that I felt a great
satisfaction, and no small share of confidence at the arrangements.
At 1.30 P.M. the hands were turned up, and, calling them aft, I
addressed them to the following effect: ‘That they had witnessed my
endeavours to elude engaging an enemy who to all appearance was much
superior to ourselves, but that the chances of action, if supported
with steadiness and courage, might not only give us an opportunity
to beat him off, but also to capture; that they were aware that,
besides my holding a commission to command the Packet, I had passed
the great proportion of my life as an officer in His Majesty’s Naval
Service; that I had been frequently engaged with the enemy,
consequently a battle was no new thing to me; and that, independent
of our characters as Englishmen, we were bound by our duty to the
service now employed on to defend the mails with all possible
obstinacy; that it was my own determination not to give the ship
away till I was no longer able to defend her, and hinted that should
any of them feel unwilling to support me in my resolution, they had
my full liberty to go below, and that I would endeavour to fight the
ship with the braver part of the crew who would remain to second
me.’
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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