History of the Postage Stamps of the United States of America — John Shaqi
History of the Postage Stamps of the United States of AmericaTiffany, John K. (John Kerr)
History
History of the Postage Stamps of the United States of America
Tiffany, John K. (John Kerr)
Postage stamps -- United States
Of all the stamps of this character, those issued by the St. Louis
Postmaster have been most discussed in the Philatelical Press. The ten
cents was first noticed in an article in the Stamp Collector's Magazine
in November, 1863, and the five cents was mentioned in Kline's Manual,
3rd edition, 1865. Mr. L. W. Durbin first mentioned the second die of
the 10 cents, Mr. Pemberton the second die of the 5 cents, and Mr. Scott
is entitled to the credit of discovering the third die of each.
It is unnecessary to repeat the numerous discussions, pro and con,
concerning the authenticity of these stamps, since the present author
discovered, and republished in Le Timbre Poste, in May, 1873, the
following articles from contemporaneous daily papers, which leave no
further room for doubt concerning the two values, 5 and 10 cents.
_Missouri Republican._ July 17th. 1845.
"Free stamped envelopes. For the convenience of those who may
wish to prepay their packages at any hour of the night, Robert
H. Morris, the postmaster of New York, as we learn from the
Express, has prepared a variety of stamped envelopes. They are
marked five cents, ten cents, &c., and under these words is the
name R. H. Morris. The five cent envelopes will be sold by the
postmaster at 6¼ cents each, or 16 for a dollar of the common
kind and common size, and the others in proportion. This will be
as cheap as they can be bought in small quantities at the
stationers. A thin envelope will contain two letters and be
subject only to a single postage. Envelopes of various sizes
will also be furnished and of fine quality when desired by the
purchaser. The plan has also been adopted by the postmaster at
Washington and has met the approval of the Postmaster General.
We think it not only a convenience to the public but that it
will add to the revenue of the Department very considerably. The
above arrangement would be a great convenience to many persons.
Why should not the postmaster here adopt the same plan. We
believe the public generally would buy them."
This article, although a mere repetition of the article of the Express,
and like that mentioning envelopes of New York and Washington which no
one has ever seen, contains at the end a reference which was evidently
the inspiration of the St. Louis postmaster to issue his stamps, for we
read in the Missouri Republican of November 5th, 1845, the following:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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