History of the Protestants of France, from the commencement of the Reformation to the present timeFélice, G. de (Guillaume)
History
History of the Protestants of France, from the commencement of the Reformation to the present time
Félice, G. de (Guillaume)
Protestants -- France
All the Protestants of France were required, according to the terms
of the edict, to send their children to (Roman) Catholic schools, and
to have them taught the (Roman) Catholic catechism. A new ordinance
directed that the children, from five to six years old, of those who
were suspected of still adhering to the Reformed religion, should be
taken away from them and confided to (Roman) Catholic relations, or
be placed elsewhere. But this measure overstepped the possibility of
execution. There were not sufficient colleges, convents, or hospitals
in France to hold so many victims. The administrators of the laws
were obliged to confine themselves to the children of the rich, who
could afford to pay an alimentary pension, and in particular to girls
of tender age. This detestable kidnapping continued during a great
part of the century, and many families still preserve a painful
remembrance of the losses they experienced by such abductions.
War was declared against books as well as individuals. The district
commanders received orders to visit the houses of the Reformed with
the index of the archbishop of Paris, already mentioned, and to seize
all suspected writings. These domiciliary visits, which were repeated
at intervals, have destroyed to the very last copy, a great number of
previous works. The Bible even, was especially confiscated and burned
with implacable hatred.
The priests were not able to give regular instruction to this
multitude of pretended converts. Capuchin friars and the like were
employed, who were gross, impudent, unlettered, and, in many cases,
most immoral men. They filled the Protestants with disgust and
contempt. Children stopped their mouths with their objections, and
persons of mature age imbibed a deeper aversion for a church that
employed ministers of such a character.
Recourse was had to new measures of rigour to drag from the reluctant
acts of Catholicity. The curates made a roll-call of “_the re-united
brethren_” who were placed upon benches apart from the true
Catholics; and those who were so unfortunate as not to be present at
the service, or the communion, were exposed to severe punishment.
The military supported this inquisition to the utmost, and some
intendants, who were desirous of avoiding restitution of the property
of which the Reformers had been deprived, established an inspector
in each parish, whose business it was to examine whether the new
converts went regularly to mass, how they behaved there, whether
they attended the Paschal communion, and faithfully observed the
commandments of the Church. The _régime_, in fine, of the ninth and
tenth centuries was restored, and Frenchmen were treated in the same
manner as the savages of Paraguay had been by the Jesuits. The king
perceived that matters had been carried too far, and secretly wrote
to the intendants not to interfere any further to such an extent in
the transactions of private life.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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