History of the Reformation in Europe in the Time of Calvin. Vol. 1 (of 8)Merle d'Aubigné, J. H. (Jean Henri)
History
History of the Reformation in Europe in the Time of Calvin. Vol. 1 (of 8)
Merle d'Aubigné, J. H. (Jean Henri)
Reformation
The Sorbonne, said Berquin to himself, represents the papacy. It must
be overthrown in order that Christ may triumph. He began first to
study the writings of Beda, who had so bitterly censured those of his
adversaries, and extracted from them twelve propositions ‘manifestly
impious and blasphemous’ in the opinion of Erasmus. Then, taking
his manuscript, he proceeded to court and presented it to the king,
who said: ‘I will interdict Beda’s polemical writings.’ As Francis
smiled upon him, Berquin resolved to go further, namely, to attack
the Sorbonne and popery, as equally dangerous to the State and to the
Church, and to make public certain doctrines of theirs which struck at
the power of the throne. He approached the king, and said to him in
a lower tone: ‘Sire, I have discovered in the acts and papers of the
Sorbonne certain secrets of importance to the State ... some mysteries
of iniquity.’[629] Nothing was better calculated to exasperate Francis
I. ‘Show me those passages,’ he exclaimed. Meantime he told the
reformer that the twelve propositions of the syndic of the Sorbonne
should be examined. Berquin left the palace full of hope. ‘I will
follow these redoubtable hornets into their holes,’ he said to his
friends. ‘I will fall upon these insensate babblers, and scourge them
on their own dunghill.’ Some people who heard him thought him out of
his mind. ‘This gentleman will certainly get himself put to death,’
they said, ‘and he will richly deserve it.’[630]
Everything seemed to favour Berquin’s design. Francis I. was acting
the part of Frederick the Wise: he seemed even more ardent than that
moderate protector of Luther. On the 12th of July, 1527, the Bishop
of Bazas appeared at court, whither he had been summoned by the king.
Francis gave him the twelve famous propositions he had received
from Berquin, and commanded him to take them to the rector of the
university, with orders to have them examined, not only by doctors of
divinity, of whom he had suspicions in such a matter,[631] but by the
four assembled faculties. Berquin hastened to report this to Erasmus,
still hoping to gain him over by the good news.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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