History of the Reformation in Europe in the Time of Calvin. Vol. 1 (of 8)Merle d'Aubigné, J. H. (Jean Henri)
History
History of the Reformation in Europe in the Time of Calvin. Vol. 1 (of 8)
Merle d'Aubigné, J. H. (Jean Henri)
Reformation
‘The duke,’ said Berthelier and his friends in their animated meetings,
‘received immediate news of the death of the bishop, as did the pope
also. The messengers are galloping with the news, each wants to have
his share of the skin of the dead beast.’ The patriots argued that if
the pope had long since laid hands on the Church, the Duke of Savoy
now desired to lay his upon the State. Geneva would not be the first
place that had witnessed such usurpations. Other cities of Burgundy,
Grenoble, Gap, Valence, Die, and Lyons, had fallen one after the other
beneath a foreign power. ‘We ourselves,’ said the citizens in the
energetic and somewhat homely language of the day, ‘have had our wings
cut so short already, that we can hardly spit from our walls without
bespattering the duke. Having begun his conquest, he now wishes to
complete it. He has put his _snout_ into the city and is trying to get
in all his body. Let us resist him. Is there a people whose franchises
are older than ours? We have always been free, and there is no memory
of man to the contrary.’[45] The citizens were resolved accordingly to
close their gates against the influence of Savoy, and to elect a bishop
themselves. They called to mind that when Ardutius, descending from
his eyrie in the rocks of the Mole, was named bishop of Geneva, it was
by the accord of clergy and people.[46] ‘Come, you canons,’ said they,
‘choose us a bishop that will not let the duke put his nose into his
soup.’[47] This rather vulgar expression meant simply this: ‘Elect a
bishop who will defend our liberties.’ They had not far to seek.
There was among the canons of Geneva one Aimé de Gingins, abbot of
Bonmont and dean of the chapter, a man of noble house, and well
connected in the Swiss cantons. His father Jacques, seignior of
Gingins, Divonne, and other places, had been councillor, chamberlain,
and high steward to the Duke of Savoy, and even ambassador from him to
Pope Paul II. Aimé, who had been appointed canon of St. Pierre’s in
Geneva when very young, was forty-eight years old at this time. He was
‘the best boon-companion in the world, keeping open house and feasting
joyously the friends of pleasure,’ fond of hearing his companions laugh
and sing, and of rather free manners, after the custom of the Church;
but he excused himself with a smile, saying, without blush or shame:
‘It is a _slippery_ sin.’ M. de Bonmont was the most respected of the
priests in Geneva, for while his colleagues were devoted heart and soul
to the house of Savoy, the dean stood by Geneva, and was no stranger
to the aspirations which led so many generous minds to turn towards
the ancient liberties. The people named him bishop by acclamation, and
the chapter confirmed their choice; and forthwith the citizens made
every effort to uphold the election. They prayed the Swiss cantons to
support it before the pope, and sent to Rome ‘by post both letters and
agents.’[48]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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